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All Journal Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning (JISDeP)
Tika, Sucia Angelia
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Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Efektivitas Implementasi Program Bantuan Rumah Tidak Layak Huni bagi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah di Kabupaten Agam Tika, Sucia Angelia
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2025.9.1.29-43

Abstract

Law Number 1 of 2011 recognizes the basic rights of every Indonesian citizen to have a decent place to live. Agam Regency itself has challenges such as uninhabitable houses and slums that arise due to economic problems, unemployment, and low income. To overcome this, the government implemented a home improvement assistance program for low-income communities. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the Uninhabitable House Improvement Assistance Program (RTLH) in Agam Regency, especially for low-income communities. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach, which explores the suitability of targets, benefits, desired changes, program policies, implementation and supervision, and availability of resources. Data were obtained through interviews with beneficiaries, the government, and related stakeholders. The results of the study show that the RTLH improvement assistance program has been well realized from 2019 to 2022, with 2,045 housing units receiving assistance. The RTLH policy is designed to meet the needs of low-income people and involve them in the renovation process. However, there are still challenges faced in the form of budget constraints, uneven distribution of materials, and supervision dominated by the government as well as social jealousy among the community.
E-Government Model Design for Volcano Eruption Disaster Risk Reduction in Agam Regency, West Sumatra Tika, Sucia Angelia; Setiadi, Rukuh
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 7 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v7i1.782

Abstract

The eruption of Mount Marapi in Agam Regency poses a high risk to public safety and requires a responsive and sustainable disaster management system. However, information dissemination and inter-agency coordination remain limited and have not optimally utilized the potential of digital technology in Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR), particularly for volcanic hazards that are complex and difficult to predict. This study aims to develop an e-government framework for diagnosing volcanic eruption disaster risk reduction and to design an e-government model based on smart governance principles. A multiple-method approach was employed, including a review of existing policies and regulations, a survey of community perceptions, and an assessment of institutional and infrastructure readiness. The findings indicate that the community supports the use of digital technology in disaster management; however, the effectiveness of information systems, training programs, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure remains low. The proposed e-government model consists of six main strategies: (1) regulatory strengthening, (2) digital-based public outreach, (3) stakeholder engagement, (4) technology capacity building, (5) development of integrated information systems, and (6) efficiency in fund management. This model is expected to enhance community preparedness, accelerate emergency response, and improve the efficiency and transparency of volcanic disaster risk governance in Agam Regency.
Co-Authors Setiadi, Rukuh