Alhajj Ebrahim, Abdullah Omar
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Linguistic And Grammatical On Ithbat al-Muhsal By Ibn al-Mustawfi/ اللغة والنحو في إثبات المحصل لابن المستوفي Alhajj Ebrahim, Abdullah Omar; Alzahrani, Mohamed Jarallah Ahmed
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v8i1.31062

Abstract

Scholars from various backgrounds have dedicated their lives to knowledge and enriching this Arab Islamic civilization with outstanding works. Among these figures is one of the notable scholars of the seventh century AH, namely Ibn Al-Mustawfi, Al-Mubarak Ibn Ahmad Ibn Mawhub, who passed away in 637 AH. This research pertains to this great personality and seeks the virtues of this linguistic, grammatical, historical, and rhetorical scholar, as well as the characteristics of his book. It also highlights some linguistic and scientific phenomena found in the book. The methods used in this study are descriptive, inductive, and analytical methods. The study results show that Ibn al-Mustawfi was a grammarian, linguist, rhetorician, and historian, as evidenced by the legacy he left us, covering all of these fields. The most important characteristic of this book is that its author explains many of the words of the author of the book, Al-Mufassal, and the benefits of this book include explanations of the evidence. As for the linguistic and scientific phenomena found in this book, the most prominent ones are linguistic reports and grammatical discussions with previous scholars.
The Burda Poem And The Research, Writings And Oppositions Surrounding It/ قصيدة البردة وما دار حولها من الشروح والتأليفات Alhajj Ebrahim, Abdullah Omar; Al-Zahranmi, Mohammed Jarallah
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v8i2.32333

Abstract

The Arabic literary heritage is rich and full of stories, tales, anecdotes, poems, and everything that appeals to human taste. This heritage includes many famous and remarkable poems. Classical literary collections—such as Hamasat (an enthusiastic collection of poems), Amali (dictations), and others—contain many of these poems and literature. Some of these poems have received significant attention from scholars who have studied and analyzed them. Among the most famous is the poem "Al-Burda" (Banat Su'ad) by Ka'b ibn Zuhayr, which he recited before the Prophet Muhammad when he came to seek forgiveness after the decree to execute him. This poem sparked a great wave of poetry and prose writing—ranging from explanations and grammatical analyses to responses, adaptations, and various poetic forms such as takhmis (quintains), tasbi‘ (heptastichs), tathmin (octaves), and tatsi‘ (nonets). This study aims to present a bibliography that includes all the works written about the poem "Banat Su'ad" and to make it available to researchers for examination, study, and publication. The methods used are literature and content analysis. Due to the large amount of material the researcher has collected, the researcher limits himself to direct comments, postponing works of unknown authorship, poetic adaptations (takhmis, imitations), and contemporary studies to a separate research project. Result: commentaries on Bānt Su'ād include the commentary of Muhammad ibn Habib, the commentary of Imam Abu al-Abbas Tha'lab, the commentary of Ibn Duraid, the commentary on Bānt Su'ād by Ali ibn Muhammad al-Busti, the commentary of Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Ahmad al-Wahidi, the commentary on Bānt Su'ād by Abu al-Tahir al-Salfi al-Jarwani, the commentary of Abu al-Qasim al-Suhayli, the commentary on Bānt Su'ād by Muhammad ibn Amir Ikhwan al-Salihi, and Dhakr al-Ma'ād fi Mu'āradah Bānt Su'ād by al-Busiri and the commentaries based on them, including the commentary of Ibn Sayyid al-Nas, entitled 'Adda al-Ma'ād fi al-A'rūd al-Bānt Su'ād, the summary of Bānt Su'ād by Khatib 'Ayn al-Zaytoun, the prosody of Bānt Su'ād by al-Safadi, and Bulugh al-Murad on the weight of Bānt Su'ād by Ibn Nabatah, and many others. Some commentaries were printed in the past and need to be re-verified and compared with other commentaries, including the commentary on Bānt Su'ād by Ibn 'Ashur and the commentary on Bānt Su'ād by Muwaffaq al-Din al-Baghdadi, all of which require scholarly verification. There are dozens of manuscripts of quintets, oppositions, and compositions written on Banat Suad, all of which are manuscripts.
The Burda Poem And The Quintets, Oppositions, And Contemporary Research Surrounding It/ قصيدة البردة تخميساتها ومعارضاتها وأبحاث المعاصرين حولها Alhajj Ebrahim, Abdullah Omar; Al-Zahrani, Mohammed Jarallah
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v9i1.36079

Abstract

The poem "Bānat Suʿād" by the noble Companion Kaʿb ibn Zuhayr is one of the finest and most renowned poems in Arabic literary history and heritage, rich in a vast array of poetry, stories, anecdotes, and literary gems. Kaʿb recited this poem in the presence of the Prophet Muhammad after his blood had been declared lawful, offering an apology through these verses. Scholars, both in the past and in modern times, have paid great attention to this Kaʿbite poem, explaining it, composing takhmīs (five-line expansions), parsing its grammar, and conducting various studies on it to the present day. The poem, also known as "al-Burda", sparked a wave of literary works, research, counter-poems, and more. One of the most prominent works in this context is the poem by Imam al-Būsīrī. His poem also came to be known as "al-Burda", "The Mantle Ode", and "al-Kawākib al-Durriyya fī Madḥ Khayr al-Bariyya" (The Celestial Lights in Praise of the Best of Creation). It, too, sparked a large body of commentary, imitations, and analyses. This study aims to present a comprehensive bibliography of the works written on this poem, including annotations, analyses, poetic imitations, takhmīs, references, and more. This will be achieved by dedicating this part of the research to the existing literature on "Bānat Suʿād", with references to the locations of manuscripts scattered across libraries worldwide, thereby facilitating researchers’ access to them for study, comparison, verification, publication, and dissemination to readers and specialists.