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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory
Sari, Gita Maya
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN PERAWATAN DIRI ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL rahmadani, elsi; Sari, Gita Maya; Gito, Ariyus Popsi
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.2835

Abstract

Children with mental retardation are children with below average IQ with the inability to carry out daily activities and maintain self-care and need family support. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and self-care independence in children with mental retardation at SLB Negeri in Bengkulu. This study is a type of quantitative correlation research with a cross-sectional analysis design. The sample in this study was 43 respondents from parents of children with mental retardation at SLB Negeri Bengkulu with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire on family support and self-care independence and data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 51.2% of respondents had less family support and (51.2%) had good self-care independence in children with mental retardation at SLB Negeri Bengkulu. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test showed p = 0.022 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between family support and self-care independence in children with mental retardation at SLB Negeri Bengkulu. It is hoped that families can provide and improve good support for children with mental retardation by providing informational, emotional, assessment and instrumental support.Key Word : Family Support, Self-Care Independence, Mental Retardation
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WARGA TENTANG KESIAPSIAGAAN DENGAN SIKAP DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA KEBAKARAN sari, gita maya; Triana, Neni; Sari, Reski Permata
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.44940

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang rentan terhadap bencana, baik bencana alam, bencana non alam, dan bencana sosial. Bencana alam salah satunya yaitu kebakaran. Bencana kebakaran sampai saat ini menjadi masalah serius dan menjadi perhatian dunia. Sehingga Kesiapsiagaan masyarakat sangat penting dalam penanggulangan bencana karena dapat mempengaruhi tindakan yang dilakukan ketika bencana. Salah satu yang dapat mempengaruhi kesiapsiagaan dalam bencana kebakaran adalah pengetahuan. Jika masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang kesiapsiagaan maka akan meminimalkan dapmpak dari kebakaran tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan warga tentang kesiapsiagaan dengan sikap dalam menghadapi bencana kebakaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional menggunakan teknik Total Sampling, yaitu seluruh warga yang berada di Jalan Jati Rt.06/Rw.02 Kota Bengkulu. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis korelasi Rank Spearman (rho). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 38 KK (92,7%) warga memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesiapsiagaan baik sedangkan 3 KK (7,3%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Sikap positif 37 KK (90,2%) sikap negative 4 KK (9,8%). Dengan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan baik 8,51 dan sikap positif 27,93. Dengan p-value =0,000<0,05 signifikan. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan pengetahuan warga tentang kesiapsiagaan dengan sikap dalam menghadapi bencana kebakaran. Sehingga diharapkan untuk kesiapan warga dalam menghadapi bencana kebakaran, agar dapat mengantisipasi kemungkinan terjadinya bencana guna menghindari jatuhnya korban jiwa, kerugian harta benda, dan berubahnya tatanan kehidupan masyarakat.
CORRELATION BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND THE OCCURRENCE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN rahmadani, elsi; Fahriani, Metha; Sari, Gita Maya
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i2.2013

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is still a public health problem in the world. This study aims to determine the correlation between nutritional status and the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children in the pulmonary polyclinic at Bengkulu Hospital. The method used is an analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 31 children using a total sampling technique. This study uses SPSS with a chi-square bivariate statistical test with a value of = <0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that more than half of the 54.8% respondents or 17 respondents had good nutritional status, and more than half of the 71.0% respondents or 22 respondents did not have tuberculosis in children. There is a correltion between nutritional status and the occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. Researchers suggest the hospital to be more active in providing counseling or education about tuberculosis in children. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Children
Co-Authors Fahriani, Metha Gito, Ariyus Popsi Neni Triana, Neni Rahmadani, Elsi Sari, Reski Permata