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All Journal Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Akselerasi Luaran Pengabdian Masyarakat
Purnama Sari, Retno
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Other

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Analisis Karakteristik Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Tanah Inceptisol di Desa Jember Lor, Kecamatan Patrang, Kabupaten Jember Purnama Sari, Retno; Basuki
Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Vol. 13 No. 2: Juli 2025 (In Press)
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/plumula.v13i2.252

Abstract

Kabupaten Jember dikenal sebagai daerah pertanian dengan aktivitas pertanian yang cukup tinggi yang memiliki kondisi geografis dan iklim yang mendukung terbentuknya berbagai jenis tanah, salah satunya adalah Inceptisol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik sifat fisik dan kimia tanah Inceptisol di Kecamatan Patrang, Kabupaten Jember. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengamatan langsung terhadap profil tanah dengan kedalaman 150 cm untuk analisis sifat fisik, kimia tanah dan karakteristik lokasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tanah  di lokasi memiliki dua horizon (A dan B) dengan warna tanah coklat tua dan coklat kekuningan, tekstur lempung liat berdebu dan lempung berpasir, struktur bulat menggumpal, konsistensi antara sangat gembur sampai sangat padat, dan plastisitas agak plastis sampai non plastis. Kandungan bahan organik sedang, tidak mengandung kapur dan mangan, serta pH tanah NaF 8. Kondisi lereng relatif curam (20%) dengan bahan induk tuf andesit, drainase cukup baik, dan potensi erosi ringan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa lahan potensial untuk pertanian jika didukung oleh pengelolaan yang tepat seperti penambahan bahan organik dan konservasi tanah yang memadai.
Peran Dinas Pertanian dalam Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Perkebunan di Kabupaten Jember Purnama Sari, Retno; Zulfikar Ahmad Alfarizi; Rudi Indrawan
AKSILAR: Akselerasi Luaran Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol 2 Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/aksilar.v2i2.5498

Abstract

The agriculture and plantation sectors play a strategic role in the Indonesian economy, especially in food security and export of superior commodities. Jember Regency is one of the regions with a rapidly growing plantation sector, especially in commodities such as tobacco, coffee, cocoa, and rubber. The success of this sector is supported by favorable geographical conditions and the application of modern agricultural technology. However, challenges such as land conversion, climate change, and market price fluctuations are still major obstacles. This study aims to analyze the role of the Agriculture Office in the management and development of plantation crops in Jember Regency. The research method was conducted through a 45-day internship at the Food Crops, Horticulture, and Plantation Office of Jember Regency. The study included data collection on crop productivity, farmer group assistance, and visits to tobacco factories to understand the dynamics of production and marketing. The results show that the Jember Plantation Office has a crucial role in policy formulation, technical assistance, and supervision of sustainability-based programs. The agency also encourages technological innovation, provides subsidies, and agricultural equipment assistance to improve the competitiveness of plantation products. However, various obstacles such as dependence on exports, global competition, and limited marketing are still challenges that require synergy between the government, farmers, and the private sector.
Co-Authors Basuki Rudi Indrawan Zulfikar Ahmad Alfarizi