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Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Janin Letak Sungsang Yulianita, Esti Dwi; Rosyidah, Rafhani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i3.18647

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breech presentation is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality, although it occurs in only 2-3% of pregnancies, it carries significant risks of complications, including an increased risk of maternal death by 20-30%. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors associated with breech presentation. This study uses an analytical design with a Cross-Sectional approach to analyze the relationship between several factors such as age, parity, polyhydramnios, maternal height, and placenta previa with the incidence of breech presentation. The study population consists of third-trimester pregnant women with a gestational age of 36-42 weeks who meet the inclusion criteria. The sample size of this study is 114 pregnant women in each group, calculated using the Lemeshow formula. Data was collected secondarily from medical records and analyzed using univariate analysis through frequency distribution tables, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05, and the prevalence of breech delivery was calculated using Prevalence Ratio (PR).  Keywords: Breech Presentation, Pregnancy, Risk Factors.  ABSTRAK Sungsang menjadi salah satu penyebab utama angka kematian ibu, yang walaupun hanya terjadi pada 2-3% kehamilan, tetapi memiliki risiko komplikasi yang signifikan, termasuk peningkatan risiko kematian ibu hingga 20-30%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan janin letak sungsang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional untuk menganalisis hubungan antara beberapa faktor seperti usia, paritas, hidramnion, tinggi badan ibu, dan placenta previa dengan kejadian letak sungsang. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester III dengan usia kehamilan 36-42 minggu yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Biesar sampiel pienielitian ini adalah 114 ibu hamil tiap kielompok yang di hitung mienggunakan rumus Liemieshow. Data dikumpulkan secara sekunder dari rekam medis dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi – square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05 serta besar prevalensi persalinan sungsang dihitung menggunakan RP (Rasio Prevalensi). Kata Kunci: Letak Sungsang, Kehamilan, Faktor Resiko.
The Affect of Covid-19 Pandemic Anxiety on Breast Milk Ejection of Postpartum Mother in Pmb Hj. Faridatul Ampera Puriastuti, Alifia Candra; Yulianita, Esti Dwi; Saputri , Poppy Farantia
Health Frontiers: Multidisciplinary Journal for Health Professionals Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Health Frontiers
Publisher : Tarqabin Nusantara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62255/mjhp.v1i2.89

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic has made postpartum mothers experience anxiety from mild to fear of crowds and lock themselves at home. So that it affects the expenditure of postpartum mother's milk, because the increase in cortisol makes the hormone oxytocin inhibition in its secretion so that the release of breast milk is inhibited. Knowing the effect of the anxiety of the Covid-19 pandemic on the release of postpartum mother's milk at the Independent Practice Midwife Hj. Faridatul Ampera Performance. This type of research is an analytic survey using a cross sectional design. It is recommended that pregnant women always think positively and seek information about health, especially Covid-19 or do relaxation so that they are not anxious.