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All Journal Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH)
M. Ikhsan Tanggok
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Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Agama Konghucu di Indonesia: Perjuangan Mencari Identitas M. Ikhsan Tanggok
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 1, No 1 (1998): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v1i1.39122

Abstract

Agama Konghucu di Indonesia telah mengalami perjalanan panjang dalam mencari identitasnya. Sejak masa kolonial hingga era modern, penganut agama Konghucu menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam mempertahankan keberadaan dan pengakuan resmi dari pemerintah. Perjuangan ini mencakup upaya untuk mendapatkan pengakuan hukum, mengatasi diskriminasi, dan mempertahankan tradisi serta ajaran Konghucu di tengah perubahan sosial dan politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dinamika sejarah, sosial, dan politik yang mempengaruhi identitas agama Konghucu di Indonesia, serta memahami kontribusi komunitas Konghucu dalam membentuk wajah keberagaman agama di Indonesia. Melalui pendekatan historis dan analisis kebijakan, penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan mendalam tentang perjuangan dan pencapaian komunitas Konghucu dalam mencari pengakuan dan eksistensi yang sejati di negeri ini.
Konsep Kepemimpinan Perempuan dalam Islam dan Katolik : Analisis Kepemimpinan Megawati dan Aquino Nyi Ayu Khofifah; M. Ikhsan Tanggok
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i1.6917

Abstract

This study examines the concept of women's leadership from an Islamic and Catholic perspective and how religious values ​​influence the acceptance and legitimacy of women's leadership in the public sphere. Using a qualitative approach using a desk study method, this study analyzes religious texts, scientific literature, and case studies of the leadership of two Southeast Asian women: Megawati Soekarnoputri in Indonesia and Corazon Aquino in the Philippines. The results show that both Islam and Catholicism have complex histories and interpretations of women's roles in leadership. While conservative and patriarchal readings exist within both traditions, there is also interpretive space that allows women to emerge as leaders. The leadership of Megawati and Aquino demonstrates that women are capable of leading with distinctive styles rooted in values ​​of spirituality, morality, and service. Both demonstrate a non-confrontational yet effective leadership approach, which simultaneously opens up space for reinterpreting women's roles in religion and politics. Thus, women's leadership is not a deviation from religious teachings, but rather part of the socio-religious dynamic that demands inclusivity and equality.
Co-Authors Nyi Ayu Khofifah