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All Journal Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Health and Therapy
Aktovianta, Lukman
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Waterbirth Delivery Method on the Risk of Perineal Rupture Kartikasari, Mayriyana; Aktovianta, Lukman
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Waterbirth is the process of giving birth in a tub or pool of warm water which starts from a baby born in water and is brought to the surface. Waterbith has an effect on reducing maternal morbidity because it can have a relaxing effect and relieve pain during labor. However, the practice is still controversial in several countries. This study aimed to determine the effect of water birth method delivery with the risk of perineal rupture with a meta-analysis of primary studies linked through previous researchers.Subjects and Method: This study was a systematic review and meta-analysis study following the PICO, population: Women in labor. Intervention: Waterbirth. Comparison: other delivery methods besides water birth. Results: Perineal rupture articles used in this study were obtained from 4 databases such as Google Schoolar, Semantic Schoolar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Keywords to search for articles including: waterbirth" OR "water birth" OR "water-birth" OR "water" OR "birth in water" OR "birth underwater" OR "underwater birth" OR "birthing pool" AND ("labour" OR "labor") AND "delivery") AND ("women" OR "woman" OR "mother" OR "mothers" OR "mother
Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Cognitive Activity Exercise on Independence Ability in Post-Stroke Patients Aktovianta, Lukman; Murti, Bhisma; Adriani, Rita Benya
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: A stroke is an attack on the brain that occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is blocked so that part of the brain becomes damaged and dies because it does not get nutritional intake. Cognitive exercise activities can maintain optimal blood flow and improve the delivery of nutrients to the brain. The study aims to analyze the effect of cognitive exercise activity on the independence ability in post-stroke patients.Subject and Method: The study was a meta-analysis with PICO as the following: Population: post-stroke patients. Intervention: cognitive exercise activity. Comparison: no cognitive exercise activity. Result: independence ability. The articles used in this study were obtained from three databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The keywords for searching for the articles were "cognitive exercise activity" AND "cognitive ability" AND "post-stroke". The included articles were full-text English versions with a randomized control trial study design from 2012 to 2022. The article selection was conducted using the PRISMA flow diagram. The articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: A total of 9 case studies from Europe (Oxford, Sweden, United Kingdom), South America (Brazil), North America (Texas, Jamaica), Asia (Korea), and Africa (Egypt) were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. It was discovered that cognitive exercise activity of 0.36 units increased independence ability in post-stroke patients compared to not obtaining cognitive exercise activities. Result statistically (SMD = 0.36; 95% CI = 0.19 to 0.54; p<0.001).Conclusion: Cognitive exercise activity increased independence ability in post-stroke patientsKeywords: cognitive exercise activity, cognitive ability, post-stroke.Correspondence: Lukman Aktovianta. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: lukman.aktovianta15@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285641434548.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2022), 07(03): 350-359https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2022.07.03.12
Addition of Fiber To Solution of Fiber Reinforced Composites In Dental Aktovianta, Lukman
Journal of Health and Therapy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Health and Therapy
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jht.v1i2.2117

Abstract

Along with the times, people's knowledge is increasing, to the awareness to do dental care. Dental care has now become a community need, starting from technical advancements in the installation of stirrups to the installation of dentures. Associated with dental care in the installation of dentures, there are several complaints of dentures that are easily soluble so that they are easily removed.Fiber reinforced compositesis a composite resin with added fiber reinforcement. FRC consists of composite, fiber and silane. Silane in the composite functions ascoupling agent. This is because the composite and fiber cannot bond well, so that between the two requires a coupling agent, namely silane. The use of silane in FRC composites is to improve the bond and help the bond between the composite and the fiber. One of the factors that affect the performance of the silane is the time it takes to dry the silane adhesive. The process of adding fiber will reduce the solubility of the material and water absorption. The results of a review of several studies show that there are differences in the mean values ​​of the two sample groups. The difference in the mean value of the two sample groups was analyzed using a review of previous research journals. The conclusion is that the addition of fiber to FRC with silane affects the solubility of fiber reinforced composites.
Co-Authors Bhisma Murti Kartikasari, Mayriyana Rita Adriani Benya Adriani