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Performance Measurement of Outbound Logistics in the Fertilizer Industry for Distribution Activities Based on Performance Of Activity (POA) Model and Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP) Method Della Afi Rizky Anggraini; Farida Pulansari; Nur Rahmawati
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): May - July
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v6i3.619

Abstract

This research presents problems in the fertilizer industry with the goal of knowing the performance of fertilizer distribution. The outbound logistics process in fertilizer distribution activities is important, because it is connected to the process of delivering fertilizer products to consumers. However, in carrying out fertilizer distribution activities, there are problems that occur due to the mismatch of warehouse capacity over storage and differences in estimated delivery time. This situation results in missed fertilizer supplies for consumers. This research uses KPI criteria based on the Performance Of Activity (POA) model and performance weighting with the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine the value of the Company's outbound logistics performance. The discussion with company experts resulted in 12 KPI indicators based on POA criteria consisting of cost, time, capacity, capability, productivity, utility, and outcome. After weighting with the AHP method, the total outbound logistics performance of  85,918 is included in the good category and can still be improved in the excellent category by giving recommendations for improvement. So, further research can be made collaborating the AHP method with other methods such as the SCOR method to simplify the selection of supply chain process activities or using the Fuzzy AHP method to reduce the subjectivity of the research.
Layout Planning of Finished Goods Warehouse Using Class-Based Storage Method Based on Turnover Ratio in PT XYZ: Perencanaan Tata Letak Gudang Barang Jadi Menggunakan Metode Class-Based Storage Berdasarkan Turnover Ratio di PT XYZ Erliansa Fatmawati; Nur Rahmawati
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The increasing demand in the agricultural and manufacturing sectors, especially for fertilizers and dolomite mining materials, has driven the need to optimize the management of finished goods warehouses. The current goods management system in PT XYZ's warehouse is not yet effective and efficient, including the storage of goods is not yet organized and not well organized, resulting in several impacts that affect the decline in warehouse performance. This study aims to provide a proposal for warehouse layout planning at PT XYZ using the class-based storage method combined with FSN (Fast, Slow, Non-Moving) analysis based on the turnover ratio (TOR) by grouping goods according to the turnover rate so as to maximize the utilization of warehouse space, speed up the process of picking goods, and increase operational efficiency. The results of the re-planning show that the capacity of Warehouse 1 decreased by 4.6% or 721 tons and Warehouse 2 by 19.4% or 2,043 tons, by allocating part of the area for transportation maneuver lines and defective goods processing areas, sieving machines, screen printing areas, and auxiliary material storage areas. Product grouping resulted in 11 types of products in the fast-moving category, 1 type in the slow-moving category, and 2 types in the non-moving category. The proposed new warehouse layout has proven effective in shortening material handling distances, accelerating the goods transportation process, and supporting smooth distribution of goods.