Riski Dwi Prameswari
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HUBUNGAN KADAR BUN DAN KREATININ PADA PASIEN YANG DIDUGA MENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD DR. SOEGIRI LAMONGAN Riski Dwi Prameswari; Venny Vilayati
Journals of Ners Community Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

Kidney is one organ that plays an important role in the process of excretion and generally serves to regulate water balance, regulate the concentration of salt in the blood, alkaline balance and excretion of waste material. One disease in which the kidneys Chronic Renal Failure. Chronic renal failure is a clinical syndrome caused by a decrease in kidney function is a chronic, progressive and lasted quite advanced. Laboratory tests can be done to help diagnose chronic kidney disease is the one that examination of BUN and creatinine, because both these checks can be an indicator of a strong and specific to kidney function.From the data analysis with statistical test of correlation showed a positive correlation between the levels of BUN and creatinine in patients suspected of suffering from chronic renal failure is evident from the significant value = 0.004. Because of the significant value <α or 0.004 <0.05 then H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is no correlation between BUN and creatinine in patients suspected of suffering from chronic renal failure
TINGKAT KECACINGAN (Enterobius vermicularis) PADA USIA DINIDI KECAMATAN BENJENG KABUPATEN GRESIK Riski Dwi Prameswari; Emilda Agasvia; Nur Ibadus Sholihah
Journals of Ners Community Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

The worming disease in children is associated with problems of sanitation and poor hygiene such as lack of attention to the use of footwear, eat food without washing hands first. The worming deseasewill not cause instant death so that as the one reason less attention than infectious diseases. Community circumstances Village of Jogodalu District of Benjeng which lies to the west District of Cerme the condition of the area to which access is less, have rural areas that many rice fields, most homes with state of the floor still base on ground. So there are still many people who careless about the environment and health. While the condition of children who received less attention from parents, there are still many children who like to play in the mud and biting the finger so that it is possible many children infectedwith pinworms (Enterobius vermiculari). The purpose of the study to determine the number of patients with pinworms (Enterobius vermiculari) at the age of 3-6 years in the Village of Jogodalu District of Benjeng Gresik. This study is quantitative descriptive uses primary data. Samples were taken directly to the kindergarten Muslimat NU 135 and early childhood (PAUD) Muslimat NU 32 Al Firdaus in the Villageof Jogodalu District of Benjeng Gresik which suspected of being infected with Enterobius vermicularis byinspection method using perianal swabs (Anal swabs). Based on the examination of 30 samples as many 15 samples were infected with Enterobius vermicularis.
GAMBARAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT TERHADAP PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGKONSUMSI OBAT ANTI TUBERKOLOSIS PAKET (OAT) DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KWANYAR KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Riski Dwi Prameswari; Achmad Imam Wahyudi
Journals of Ners Community Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. Germs aerobic rods and acid-resistant, it can be a pathogenic organism or saprofit. There are several mycobacterial pathogens, but only bovine and human strains of the human potogenik. The tubercle bacillus measuring 0.3 x 2 to 4 mm, this size is smaller than a red blood cell (price & wilson, 2005) .Peneliti using descriptive method, the observed characteristics are decreased platelet count in patients with tuberculosis before and after anti-tuberculosis drugs package OAT.Samples taken as an object of study as many as 15 samples were suffering from tuberculosis at the district health center. Kwanyar - Bangkalan, the results obtained before treatment platelet count is normal, whereas after treatment the average platelet count decreases. Dikarnakan there are two factors: decrease in endurance, and the platelet destruction occurs due to the adverse reaction to anti-tuberculosis drugs consumed OAT package so that platelets undergo lysis and decreased platelet count. The conclusion of the research results obtained are the effect of treatment on platelet count.
POTENSI LARUTAN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum sp.) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA TERHADAP JENTIK Aedes aegypti Riski Dwi Prameswari; Emilda agasvia; Siti Rofiqoh
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 5 (2022): Jurnal of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

In Indonesia the use of cinnamon besides to cooking and as well as for health, such as for treatment and embalming mummies. The content of the main chemical compounds of cinnamon is cinnamic acid and cinnamaldehid. The cinnamaldehid is analogous cinnamic acid with a low molecular weight, these compounds have many activities, such as antipyretic, astringent, antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor. A wide variety of diseases that can be transmitted through mosquito bites, one of which is the dengue hemorrhagic fever, that is an acute febrile disease caused by the dengue virus, which enter the human bloodstream by mosquito bites of the genus Aedes sp., expecially Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus. This study aims to determine the potential of cinnamon solution as larvicides against Aedes aegypti. This type of study is experimental study that conducted in the laboratory by direct examination to see the effect of cinnamon solution against Aedes aegypti after direct contact for 24 hours. The results were analyzed using the analysis method of Anova one-way. The results of the statistically test obtained the significant values of larvae 24 hours was 0,000, thus H0 was rejected and H1 accepted, so that there was a significant difference in the potential of cinnamon solution mashed as larvicides against Aedes aegypti in concentration of 0.2%, 0.5%, 1% and 2%.
MEMBANGUN KEMAMPUAN BICARA OPTIMAL PADA ANAK MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN IBU Riski Dwi Prameswari; A. Maya Rupa Anjeli
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

Kurangnya sumber informasi dalam menstimulasi kemampuan bicara pada anak yang mengalami speech delay menyebabkan ibu tidak menerima informasi secara lengkap. Penanganan speech delay menggunakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audio visual. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam menstimulasi kemampuan bicara dan bahasa pada anak yang mengalami speech delay. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan control group pretest-posttest. Pengambilan sampling dari populasi 94 orang menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel sebanyak 16 responden pada tiap kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol di Poli Tumbuh Kembang Anak RS Grha Husada. Variabel independennya yaitu pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audiovisual, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap ibu. Instrument penelitiannya SAP, audio visual, kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap. Analisa data penelitian menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan SPSS 16.0. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan ibu kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan nilai p=0,002 (p value < 0,05) dan sikap ibu menunjukan nilai p = 0,008 (p value < 0,05), yang berarti ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam menstimulasi kemampuan bicara dan bahasa pada anak mengalami speech delay. Pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audio visual berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam menstimulasi indera pendengaran dan penglihatan, sehingga menambah informasi dan pengetahuan ibu. Hasil penelitian dengan media audio visual ini dapat digunakan pihak Rumah Sakit dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Pendidikan Kesehatan.
HUBUNGAN KADAR BUN DAN KREATININ PADA PASIEN YANG DIDUGA MENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD DR. SOEGIRI LAMONGAN Riski Dwi Prameswari; Venny Vilayati
Journals of Ners Community Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kidney is one organ that plays an important role in the process of excretion and generally serves to regulate water balance, regulate the concentration of salt in the blood, alkaline balance and excretion of waste material. One disease in which the kidneys Chronic Renal Failure. Chronic renal failure is a clinical syndrome caused by a decrease in kidney function is a chronic, progressive and lasted quite advanced. Laboratory tests can be done to help diagnose chronic kidney disease is the one that examination of BUN and creatinine, because both these checks can be an indicator of a strong and specific to kidney function.From the data analysis with statistical test of correlation showed a positive correlation between the levels of BUN and creatinine in patients suspected of suffering from chronic renal failure is evident from the significant value = 0.004. Because of the significant value <α or 0.004 <0.05 then H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is no correlation between BUN and creatinine in patients suspected of suffering from chronic renal failure
TINGKAT KECACINGAN (Enterobius vermicularis) PADA USIA DINIDI KECAMATAN BENJENG KABUPATEN GRESIK Riski Dwi Prameswari; Emilda Agasvia; Nur Ibadus Sholihah
Journals of Ners Community Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The worming disease in children is associated with problems of sanitation and poor hygiene such as lack of attention to the use of footwear, eat food without washing hands first. The worming deseasewill not cause instant death so that as the one reason less attention than infectious diseases. Community circumstances Village of Jogodalu District of Benjeng which lies to the west District of Cerme the condition of the area to which access is less, have rural areas that many rice fields, most homes with state of the floor still base on ground. So there are still many people who careless about the environment and health. While the condition of children who received less attention from parents, there are still many children who like to play in the mud and biting the finger so that it is possible many children infectedwith pinworms (Enterobius vermiculari). The purpose of the study to determine the number of patients with pinworms (Enterobius vermiculari) at the age of 3-6 years in the Village of Jogodalu District of Benjeng Gresik. This study is quantitative descriptive uses primary data. Samples were taken directly to the kindergarten Muslimat NU 135 and early childhood (PAUD) Muslimat NU 32 Al Firdaus in the Villageof Jogodalu District of Benjeng Gresik which suspected of being infected with Enterobius vermicularis byinspection method using perianal swabs (Anal swabs). Based on the examination of 30 samples as many 15 samples were infected with Enterobius vermicularis.
GAMBARAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT TERHADAP PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGKONSUMSI OBAT ANTI TUBERKOLOSIS PAKET (OAT) DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KWANYAR KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Riski Dwi Prameswari; Achmad Imam Wahyudi
Journals of Ners Community Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. Germs aerobic rods and acid-resistant, it can be a pathogenic organism or saprofit. There are several mycobacterial pathogens, but only bovine and human strains of the human potogenik. The tubercle bacillus measuring 0.3 x 2 to 4 mm, this size is smaller than a red blood cell (price & wilson, 2005) .Peneliti using descriptive method, the observed characteristics are decreased platelet count in patients with tuberculosis before and after anti-tuberculosis drugs package OAT.Samples taken as an object of study as many as 15 samples were suffering from tuberculosis at the district health center. Kwanyar - Bangkalan, the results obtained before treatment platelet count is normal, whereas after treatment the average platelet count decreases. Dikarnakan there are two factors: decrease in endurance, and the platelet destruction occurs due to the adverse reaction to anti-tuberculosis drugs consumed OAT package so that platelets undergo lysis and decreased platelet count. The conclusion of the research results obtained are the effect of treatment on platelet count.
POTENSI LARUTAN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum sp.) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA TERHADAP JENTIK Aedes aegypti Riski Dwi Prameswari; Emilda agasvia; Siti Rofiqoh
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 5 (2022): Jurnal of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In Indonesia the use of cinnamon besides to cooking and as well as for health, such as for treatment and embalming mummies. The content of the main chemical compounds of cinnamon is cinnamic acid and cinnamaldehid. The cinnamaldehid is analogous cinnamic acid with a low molecular weight, these compounds have many activities, such as antipyretic, astringent, antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor. A wide variety of diseases that can be transmitted through mosquito bites, one of which is the dengue hemorrhagic fever, that is an acute febrile disease caused by the dengue virus, which enter the human bloodstream by mosquito bites of the genus Aedes sp., expecially Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus. This study aims to determine the potential of cinnamon solution as larvicides against Aedes aegypti. This type of study is experimental study that conducted in the laboratory by direct examination to see the effect of cinnamon solution against Aedes aegypti after direct contact for 24 hours. The results were analyzed using the analysis method of Anova one-way. The results of the statistically test obtained the significant values of larvae 24 hours was 0,000, thus H0 was rejected and H1 accepted, so that there was a significant difference in the potential of cinnamon solution mashed as larvicides against Aedes aegypti in concentration of 0.2%, 0.5%, 1% and 2%.
MEMBANGUN KEMAMPUAN BICARA OPTIMAL PADA ANAK MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN IBU Riski Dwi Prameswari; A. Maya Rupa Anjeli
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kurangnya sumber informasi dalam menstimulasi kemampuan bicara pada anak yang mengalami speech delay menyebabkan ibu tidak menerima informasi secara lengkap. Penanganan speech delay menggunakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audio visual. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam menstimulasi kemampuan bicara dan bahasa pada anak yang mengalami speech delay. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan control group pretest-posttest. Pengambilan sampling dari populasi 94 orang menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel sebanyak 16 responden pada tiap kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol di Poli Tumbuh Kembang Anak RS Grha Husada. Variabel independennya yaitu pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audiovisual, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap ibu. Instrument penelitiannya SAP, audio visual, kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap. Analisa data penelitian menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan SPSS 16.0. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan ibu kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan nilai p=0,002 (p value < 0,05) dan sikap ibu menunjukan nilai p = 0,008 (p value < 0,05), yang berarti ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam menstimulasi kemampuan bicara dan bahasa pada anak mengalami speech delay. Pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode audio visual berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam menstimulasi indera pendengaran dan penglihatan, sehingga menambah informasi dan pengetahuan ibu. Hasil penelitian dengan media audio visual ini dapat digunakan pihak Rumah Sakit dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Pendidikan Kesehatan.