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The Journey of Exceptional Educational Leaders in Higher Education Institutions in Region III Ayro, Eufemia C.; Cruz-Vidal, Michaela Jennarine DL.; Eugenio, Arnold C.; Lazaro, Cherrylyn G.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.02.37

Abstract

This study concentrated on the journey of exceptional education lead-ers in higher education institutions in Region III. This study used the qualitative descriptive, specifically the case study method. This study described and explored the lived experiences of exceptional education leaders. Case analysis, unstructured interviews and observations were used to gather data from the participants. The participants of the study belonged in late adulthood, female, finished their doctorate degree in education and in other disciplines, holding academic posi-tion of Professor 7 and was previously appointed as College of Educa-tion Dean. The educational background of the participants manifested that they were shaped with the learnings acquired in their academic journey. The knowledge-based, skills and abilities to perform effective-ly in their demanding roles demonstrated that they were capable to handle various responsibilities, and many challenges evolve within their workplace. They were affiliated to various recognized organiza-tion to established network and linkages. In terms of leadership quali-ties, most of them said that they used servant leadership; they were people oriented and innovative. Moreover, most of them stated that the qualities of a good academic leaders were knowledgeable, motivator, responsible and have good relationship with people. The participants had strong interpersonal relationship with their colleagues because they were team players, active listeners and flexible leaders. Moreo-ver, their short- and long-term vision is to sustain and maintain their accreditation status through compliance to the accreditation indica-tors that attest their educational quality in pursuit of academic excel-lence. In terms of best practices in curriculum and instruction, the participants claimed that their curriculum and program of studies meets the requirements and standards of the Commission on Higher Education, Professional Regulations Commission, Professional Organi-zation or Societies and other related agencies which were reflective to national and regional goals, and institutional vision and mission, and provide for the development of various competencies. Similarly, all participants stated that they ad-here with the National Higher Education Research Agenda and Na-tional Unified Health Research Agenda in the formulation of their In-stitutional Research Agenda which were aligned with priority thrust of regional and national priorities of government agencies and private sectors. All participants stated that they adhere to the importance of extending their services to communities outside their campuses. Spe-cifically, the administration, faculty and students are involved in the identification, planning and implementation of extension programs of the institutions. An office that specifically oversees the operations of the extension services is present in the study, of higher education in-stitutions. These distinct offices ensure that a variety of clientele ben-efit from well designed and disseminated programs owing to the adoption of a system that makes those programs sustainable, were regularly monitored and evaluated. Finally, the participants encoun-tered problems and challenges related to the “knowledge quadrant” such as curriculum and instruction, research, community extension and other administrative support.
Teaching Outside the Box: Senior High School Teaching Experiences, Challenges, and Windows of Innovations of Non-Social Science Majors Branzuela, Marco J.; Ayro, Eufemia C.; Cruz-Vidal, Michaela Jennarine DL.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.07.06

Abstract

This research examines the experiences of non-social science majors teaching in teaching social science subjects in senior high school. It utilized a mixed-method approach. A survey and an interview were utilized to collect the data. Sixty respondents took the survey to identify their teaching experiences. Five out-of-field social science teachers who were severely challenged were invited to an interview. Results revealed that more female teachers were engaged in out-of-field teaching. Moreover, teachers aged 26-30 are more likely to be assigned to out-of-field teaching. Also, both public and private schools experience the challenge of out-of-field teaching. Most of the teachers engaged in this scenario were non-education graduates. Core subjects under social sciences are the common subjects taught by non-social science majors. The survey reveals the experiences of non-social science majors in their mastery of the subject handled, ability to prepare scholarly learning material, classroom pedagogy/classroom activity, and psychosocial guidance to students for college preparations. It is discovered that non-social science majors always adhere to the challenges posed by out-of-field teaching. However, psychosocial guidance to students for college preparation was the domain that makes it challenging for non-social science majors to overcome. Five themes emerged based on this study; out-of-field teaching experiences, challenges of non-social science majors, coping mechanisms employed by non-social science majors, perception of non-social majors, and roles of school administrators. The COPE approach was devised to aid teachers, school administrators, and the Department of Education to mitigate the challenges posed by out-of-field teaching experiences.
Child Rearing Styles of Queer Parents in Relation to Child Adjustments Fernandez, Christine Joy L.; Ayro, Eufemia C.; Mamaclay, Ali G.; Cruz-Vidal, Michaela Jennarine DL.; Pangan, Emmanuel John R.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 7 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.07.12

Abstract

This study focused on determining the child rearing styles of queer parents about child adjustment. The case study was used to determine the unique experiences of the subject participants. Eight queer parents and eight children of queer parents participated in the study. Further, the researcher used unstructured interviews in collecting the research data. The results revealed that most of the queer parents belonged within the age range of more than 40, gay men and lesbian women, unmarried and living with no partner, Roman Catholic, Ilokano and Tagalog, college graduate, self-employed with a monthly family income of 20,001 – 30,000, and with one child. Moreover, most of the male and female child participants were under 17, first-born child with one sibling belonged to household members of three, nephews of queer parents and lived with their non-biological parents for more than 14 years. There is an emerging theme derived from the experiences of queer parents, such as their experiences in various aspects of parenthood. The queer parents’ child rearing styles were lax parenting style and disciplinarian style. Two emerging themes derived from the participants' experiences, such as their lived experiences consisting of three sub-themes: being raised by non-biological parents, being bullied and having conflict with parents. Similarly, two sub-themes were derived from the theme description of the present life, such as comfortable life and crossing to life challenges. The child adjustment that emerged was psychosocial. The emerging well-being of the child participants was life contentment. The emerging sub-themes under the description of parents’ way of rearing a child were composed of imposition of discipline, provision of basic needs and inculcation of the value of education. The child participants were appreciative and satisfied with the kind of life they had. Since most of the parents were single, the government through the local government units may properly disseminate the Solo Parent Act as to benefits and privileges under the law through series of orientation and assist the queer parents to have their Solo Parents card. Non-government organization, civic organization and the church may conduct series of guidance and counselling, psychological intervention and spiritual nurturing programs and activities to enhance the quality of life among child of the queer parents.
Psychological Perspectives of Single Mothers in Higher Education Institutions: Implications for Women’s Self-Empowerment Lazaro, Cherrylyn G.; Ayro, Eufemia C.; Cruz-Vidal, Michaela Jennarine DL.; Agpoon, Evangeline I.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Res
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.12.27

Abstract

This study examined the psychological perspectives of single mothers employed in higher education institutions and their implications for women’s self-empowerment. Guided by Carol Ryff’s Theory of Psychological Well-Being, the research focused on five dimensions—self-acceptance, relationships with others, autonomy, purpose in life, and personal growth. Using descriptive research design, data were gathered from purposively selected 49 single mothers in Cabanatuan City through a validated 25-item questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. Findings revealed that respondents strongly agreed on self-acceptance, autonomy, purpose in life, and personal growth, while they agreed on their relationships with others. The results highlight that single mothers exhibit resilience, autonomy, and a strong sense of purpose, though they remain guarded in forming deeper interpersonal relationships. These findings imply the need for holistic empowerment initiatives that reinforce strengths in self-acceptance, independence, and growth while addressing vulnerabilities in relational support. The study concludes that empowering single mothers requires both personal development opportunities and institutional policies that recognize their dual roles as educators and sole caregivers, thereby fostering their well-being and capacity to thrive.