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All Journal Pro Food JITIPARI (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Industri Pangan UNISRI)
Imani, Meida Indika
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering

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Antioxidant activity and preference level of aloe vera (Aloe vera var. chinensis) beverages made with gel size and boiling time variation: Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Tingkat Kesukaan Minuman Gel Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera var. chinensis) yang dibuat dengan Variasi Ukuran Gel dan Lama Perebusan Imani, Meida Indika; Chatarina Wariyah; Yulianto, Wisnu Adi
JITIPARI Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JITIPARI
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v10i1.10786

Abstract

Aloe vera gel contains antioxidative phenolic compounds. Fresh aloe vera gel is less accepted by the community due to its bitter taste from its latex. An acceptable alternative to aloe vera products is an aloe vera gel beverage because people of all ages currently favor light drinks. This study aims to produce aloe vera gel beverages with high antioxidant content by varying the gel size and boiling duration for easy consumption and preference by panelists. This research employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with two treatment factors, namely variations in gel size (0.5x1 cm, 1x2 cm, 2x3 cm) and boiling duration (10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes). The obtained data were subsequently analyzed Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If differences were found, Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was conducted at a significance level of 5%. The research results indicate that variations in gel size and boiling duration affect antioxidant activity, moisture content, total sugar content, gel texture, and preference level. The acceptable aloe vera gel beverage, preferred by the panelists which made with a gel size of 0.5x1 cm and a boiling duration of 10 minutes, with exhibited the highest antioxidant activity 6.72% RSA, moisture content 94.15%, total sugar content 13.35%, hardness (6.25 g/cm2, and deformation 2.81 mm.
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SUSU SKIM PADA SIFAT FISIK, KIMIA, DAN ORGANOLEPTIK YOGHURT Sari, Yuli Perwita; Candraruna, Dipta Bthari; Imani, Meida Indika; Maharani, Renata; Afifah, Zahrotul Umah Fifin; Rahman, Arif
Pro Food Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Pro Food (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pangan dan Agroindustri, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/profood.v10i1.354

Abstract

Yoghurt is a popular fermented milk product highly valued for its nutritional content and practical advantages. There is a demand for yoghurt products that suit the needs of a high-protein and low-fat diet. It also has a preferred texture, which is increasing along with consumer awareness about the importance of maintaining health. The addition of skim powder, apart from being a source of lactose, can incline the rheological properties of yoghurt, minimize the occurrence of syneresis, and increase aroma, acidity, protein, and optimize the work of lactic acid bacteria. This study aimed to identify the effect of adding 2% (w/w) or 6 gr and 4% (w/w) or 12 gr skim milk on the yoghurt's characteristics. Yoghurt was made by adding 10 g of sugar and 13 mL of 1:1 culture of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus, then incubating at 37 ºC for 17 hours. Variations in the addition of 6 and 12 g of skim milk powder can affect the total solids and pH of the yoghurt, while the water and protein content were relatively the same. Adding skim milk in different amounts did not make any difference in all organoleptic properties. Yoghurt with 6 gr or 2% skim milk is preferred because of its taste, viscosity, and overall characteristics.
Co-Authors Afifah, Zahrotul Umah Fifin Arif Rahman Candraruna, Dipta Bthari Chatarina Wariyah Maharani, Renata Sari, Yuli Perwita Wisnu Adi Yulianto