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All Journal Jurnal Skripta CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia
Syukron, Benny Musta'an
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Membaca Ulang Konsep Otonomi Daerah Sebagai Fragmen Dari Konsep Daerah Swatantra Masa Kerajaan Nusantara Syukron, Benny Musta'an
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i1.698

Abstract

The concept of Otonomi Daerah is considered a novelty in post-reform government. However, the concept of Otonomi Daerah has actually been around since the days of the Nusantara Kingdom, known as the Daerah Swatantra. This study aims to compare Otonomi Daerah in the modern era with the Daerah Swatantra during the Nusantara Kingdom. This research was conducted using the Heuristic method by collecting various historical literature on the concepts of Otonomi Daerah and Daerah Swatantra to review the differences and similarities between the two concepts, then a comparison was made and a synthesis was drawn from the two concepts. It can be said that the concept of regional autonomy in modern Indonesia has significant differences with the autonomous regions in the era of the Nusantara Kingdom in particular, but there are still similarities between the two concepts. The concept of regional autonomy used in the Modern Indonesian Government is an attempt to take a residual part of the past by first modifying it to suit the interests of the times
WAHDATUL WUJUD DALAM DUA KEBUDAYAAN: KAJIAN ATAS SYAIR HAMZAH FANSURI DAN NASKAH USURRAN GANTI Syukron, Benny Musta'an; Holil, Munawar
JURNAL SKRIPTA Vol 11 No 2 (2025): SKRIPTA NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/skripta.v11i2.8361

Abstract

The Wahdatul Wujud doctrine brought by Hamzah Fansuri was once so dominant in Sufi discourse in Nusantara, as evidenced by the large number of manuscripts discussing it in various regions of the archipelago. This study utilizes two corpora with Wahdatul Wujud nuances and pantheistic characteristics from two different locations, the coast and the mountains, namely Hamzah Fansuri's Poems, edited by Drewes and Brekel (1986), and Usurran Ganti (UG), edited by Izuddin (2023). This study aims to analyze the similarities and differences in conveying the theological concept of Wahdatul Wujud and to analyze the various backgrounds that influence both texts in conveying this doctrine. The theory used is Roland Shaw's Syncretism (1994). The method employed in this study is an intertextual approach, comparing the analyzed corpus with other works by Hamzah Fansuri and various Islamic literature. The conclusion of this article is that both texts express the concept of Wahdatul Wujud in a pantheistic manner through natural symbols, albeit in different ways. Fansuri uses maritime metaphors that reflect the influence of Persian-Arabic Sufism, while the author of UG employs mountain symbols based on local cosmology. This difference stems from the authors' backgrounds; Hamzah Fansuri as an intellectual from a coastal region connected to the global Islamic network, while the author of UG blends Islam with pre-Islamic knowledge deeply rooted in the Uluan culture of South Sumatra. Fansuri also transforms non-Islamic symbols into Sufi allegories, while the UG author engages in cultural negotiation by replacing Islamic cosmological narratives with local cosmology. Fansuri's poetry symbolism is universal, whereas UG uses specific symbols tied to local beliefs.
Co-Authors Munawar Holil