Harun Firman Kurniansyah
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LEGAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN FROM ECONOMIC EXPLOITATION AND VIOLENCE IN INDONESIA STUDY IN MEDAN CITY Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Sumarno, Sumarno; Harun Firman Kurniansyah
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.39

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal effectiveness of the implementation of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in overcoming economic exploitation and violence against children in Medan City. Economic exploitation of children and violence are still serious problems that require effective legal intervention. Through a mix method approach, this study evaluates the role of social institutions and law enforcement officers in handling cases of child exploitation, with a focus on challenges in the implementation of child protection policies. The results of the study indicate that although child protection regulations already exist, their effectiveness is still hampered by weak supervision, minimal resources, and low awareness of the community and law enforcement officers. Weak coordination between social institutions and law enforcement is also a major obstacle. This study recommends increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, strengthening proactive social programs, and revising policies to ensure more optimal protection for children in Medan City. Close cooperation is needed between the government, community, and law enforcement to minimize economic exploitation of children and violence in a wider scope.
THE ROLE OF MUI OF NORTH SUMATRA AND BPJPH OF THE MINISTRY OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS IN MONITORING PRODUCT HALAL STANDARDS CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES IN CONSUMER PROTECTION Bambang Fitrianto; Aulia Rahman Hakim Hasibuan; Harun Firman Kurniansyah
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.50

Abstract

In the era of globalization, the demand for halal products is increasing, especially in Indonesia, which has the largest Muslim population in the world. The Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of North Sumatra and the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) of the Ministry of Religious Affairs play an important role in ensuring that products in circulation meet the established halal standards. This study analyzes the challenges faced by both institutions in overseeing halal standards, including complex coordination and supervision issues. Using a normative-sociological approach, data were collected through literature studies and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that regulatory harmonization, information technology development, and public education are the main strategies implemented to strengthen the halal product assurance system. In addition, strict law enforcement is also identified as a key factor in protecting consumers from products that do not meet halal standards. This study emphasizes the importance of cross-institutional cooperation and technological innovation to ensure justice and legal certainty in protecting Muslim consumers in Indonesia.