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All Journal Metaphor
Yuniar Fatmasari
Universitas Peradaban Bumiayu
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Women Stereotypes on Margaret Atwood’s Novel “The Handmaid’s Tale” Yuniar Fatmasari; Lela Ainu Sakina
Metaphor Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Literary Works Analysis, Gender Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Language and Literature, Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an

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Abstract

The patriarchal culture tradition has existed for a long time. This social system encourages various types of stereotypes, especially for women. Men's dominance over women makes women's existence stereotyped with the issue of social class and gender segregation which causes dystopian life. This study is to show how novels can be used as social critiques of woman discrimination. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood is one of the literary works that addresses the topic of gender stereotyping across how the stories happened. This research uses it to get the data on stereotype aspect especially for the woman stereotype that appears in the novel. The objective of this study is to find out the types of woman stereotypes realized in Margaret Atwood’s Novel “The Handmaid’s Tale”. Therefore, the method used is descriptive qualitative. The study’s results show that the women in the novel especially the lower status women are stereotyped as sexual partner, reproducer, erotic object, motherhood and housewife, weak creatures, lacked in political and education, and having emotional expressiveness. This study's impact is encouraging women to engage in critical thinking and not make themselves objects to men.
The Space in “Kisah Kota Kwon” A Short Story by Indra Tranggono Yuniar Fatmasari; Akhmad Nurcholis
Metaphor Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Literary Works Analysis, Linguistics Analysis
Publisher : Faculty of Language and Literature, Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an

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Abstract

This study is to find out the form of space presented in the short story written by Indra Tranggono entitled “Kisah Kota Kwon.” The study analyses the space, in this case is place and chaotic space to describe the opposition as inheritance of colonials. Although the short story has no direct relation with colonialism, yet by doing the study, the nation (colonial space) can be seen clearly. The method used in the study is descriptive qualitative. The results show that the place in the short story can be represented by the Kwon town, meanwhile the chaotic space can be seen from the journey taken by Molly as the representation of self conflict to the town itself.
Co-Authors Akhmad Nurcholis Lela Ainu Sakina