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Analysis of Merchandise Inventory Accounting System: Calculation Method Selpi Mayarani; Safrizal Safrizal; Masril Masril
Rashid : Journal of Economic Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Rashid : Journal of Economic
Publisher : Jaanur Elbarik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65065/kj04n328

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inventory accounting system of merchandise with a focus on the calculation method applied in the company. Inventory is an important component in financial statements that directly affects the cost of goods sold and net profit. Therefore, the selection of calculation methods has a significant impact on the presentation of financial information. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies in one of the trading companies. The results of the study indicate that the company uses a perpetual inventory recording system with the FIFO calculation method, which is in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards (SAK). This method provides a higher ending inventory value in rising price conditions, as well as increasing the company's net profit. Although the inventory accounting system applied is quite effective, there are several administrative constraints that still need to be fixed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of recording. Thus, the selection and application of the right calculation method is very important to produce reliable and relevant financial reports for decision making).
Edukasi Manajemen Keuangan dalam Praktik Arisan Berbasis Keluarga: Meningkatkan Pemahaman pada Komunitas Ikatan Keluarga: Financial Management Education in Family-Based Rotating Savings Practices: Enhancing Financial Literacy within Kinship Communities Safrizal Safrizal; Heni Sugesti; Meilinda Aggreni; Yogi Chandra; Novira Fazri Nanda
Bestari: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/dpkm.v6i1.4718

Abstract

Abstrak Kegiatan arisan merupakan tradisi sosial-ekonomi yang telah mengakar dalam masyarakat Indonesia, khususnya di komunitas keluarga. Arisan berpotensi menjadi media pemberdayaan ekonomi keluarga, namun praktiknya seringkali hanya bersifat konsumtif dan belum didukung oleh pemahaman manajemen keuangan yang memadai. Pengabdian ini menyasar Komunitas Ikatan Keluarga di Kelurahan Air Dingin, Kecamatan Bukit Raya, yang aktif melakukan arisan namun masih menghadapi berbagai kendala dalam pengelolaan keuangan pribadi dan usaha rumahan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah: (1) meningkatkan literasi dan keterampilan manajemen keuangan keluarga dan usaha kecil; (2) mendorong pemanfaatan dana arisan untuk kegiatan produktif seperti modal usaha atau tabungan; dan (3) membangun sistem pencatatan keuangan sederhana untuk anggota komunitas. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan pendekatan pelatihan dan pendampingan partisipatif, termasuk ceramah, simulasi, diskusi kelompok, dan refleksi. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta umpan balik peserta. Dengan pendekatan yang kontekstual dan praktis, kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran finansial, meningkatkan kemampuan pengelolaan dana arisan secara produktif, dan memperkuat ketahanan ekonomi rumah tangga melalui model edukasi yang mudah direplikasi di komunitas lainnya. Kata kunci: manajemen keuangan keluarga; arisan produktif; literasi keuangan; usaha rumahan; pemberdayaan komunitas Financial Management Education in Family-Based Rotating Savings Practices: Enhancing Financial Literacy within Kinship Communities Abstract The activity of “arisan” (rotating savings and credit association) is a socio-economic tradition deeply rooted in Indonesian society, particularly within family communities. Arisan has the potential to serve as a medium for family economic empowerment; however, in practice, it often remains consumptive in nature and lacks adequate understanding of financial management. This community service program targets the Family Association Community in Air Dingin Village, Bukit Raya District, which actively conducts arisan but still faces various challenges in managing personal and home-based business finances. The objectives of this activity are: (1) to enhance family and small business financial literacy; (2) to encourage the productive use of arisan funds for activities such as business capital or savings; and (3) to develop a simple financial recording system for community members. Using a participatory approach that includes lectures, simulations, group discussions, and reflection, this activity is expected to raise financial awareness, improve the ability to manage arisan funds productively, and strengthen household economic resilience through an educational model that is practical and replicable in other communities. Keywords: family financial management; productive arisan; financial literacy; home-based business; community empowerment.