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All Journal Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Nafis Dwi Kartiko
Universitas Pelita Harapan
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Does government effectiveness and corruption control support political stability? Nafis Dwi Kartiko
Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v10i1.1209

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between government effectiveness, corruption control, and political stability. The data used is sourced from the World Competitiveness Yearbook provided by the Institute for Management Development. The analysis involves annual data collected regularly since 1987, covering a global sample of 66 countries for six years, from 2017 to 2022, with a total of 381 observations. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression was used to investigate the research. The results confirm the importance of corruption control and government effectiveness in maintaining political stability. The analysis differentiates the effect of government effectiveness based on the quality of a country's political product, finding that improvements in government effectiveness are particularly important in improving political stability in countries with Low Political Product Quality. This signals that in countries with greater political and economic challenges, improvements in government effectiveness can have a significant impact on political stability.
Control corruption and innovation: Empirical evidence from upper middle income countries Nafis Dwi Kartiko
Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol 11 No 2 (2025): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v11i2.1480

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of corruption control on innovation in Upper Middle Income Countries (UMIC). Using panel data from 54 UMIC countries for the period 2014-2022 with 486 observations, this study applies Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression to identify the relationship between variables. The results show that corruption control has a negative and significant impact on innovation in the overall sample, suggesting a transition effect that initially slows innovation due to increased compliance costs and bureaucratic complexity. However, in countries with a high number of patent applications, corruption control increases attractiveness for foreign investors, creating a conducive environment for research collaboration and technology transfer. Whereas, in countries with high tax revenue, anti-corruption policies reduce the flexibility of fiscal incentives that previously supported innovation. Therefore, corruption control policies need to be balanced with strategies that support the innovation ecosystem to ensure sustainable innovation growth and enhance global competitiveness.
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