Rafika Rafika
Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

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Lama Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu Hadriani Hadriani; Rafika Rafika
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.009 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i2.68

Abstract

Hormonal disturbances in the use of estrogen and progesterone synthesis hormone will occur imbalance hormone estrogen and progesterone in the body that will trigger the occurrence of disorders of the blood vessels and vascular conditions that are manifested by the increase in blood pressure. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception with hypertension. This type of research is an observational analytic research using cross sectional approach. The research has been carried out in the Working Area of ​​Puskesmas Sangurara Palu City from June to September 2017. The population in this study are all family planning acceptors of Hormonal Family Health Center in Puskesmas Sangurara Kota Palu with population 26,608 people from January until August 2017 with sample size 99 people . Sampling of this research data using slovin formula. The sampling technique used Purposive Sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using Chi Square with α 0,05. Based on statistical test, there was no relation between hormonal contraceptive use and hypertension incidence. The conclusion is that there is no relation between the use of hormonal contraceptive devices and the incidence of hypertension, so it is recommended that every hormonal contraceptive acceptor should be monitored for routine side effects Keywords: Hormonal contraception, hypertension occurrence
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Ketut Catur Anggarwati; Anna V.Pont; Rafika Rafika; Masudin Masudin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.67 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v5i1.80

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breast Milk contains antibody-rich colostrum because it contains high immune proteins and germ killers so exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality. Exclusive breastfeeding achievement in Mamboro Community Center in 2015 was 118 (71.95%) and 2016 decreased by 183 (62%). Factors that cause the baby not to get exclusive breastfeeding include education, knowledge, values ​​or cultural customs, family support and support of health workers. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of mother's knowledge, family support and support of health officer with exclusive breast feeding in Posyandu working area of ​​Mamboro Community Health Center. This research use analytic survey method withapproach cross sectional, data collecting using primary data is by filling questionnaires on mothers who have infants aged 6-12 months, research conducted on 14 April to 16 May 2018. Sampling technique is purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria with a total sample of 55 respondents. Analysis of bivariate data usingstatistical test Chi Square with 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). The result of statistic test showed that the relationship of mother's knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding was obtained p value of 0,04 (p value <0,05), relation between family support and exclusive breastfeeding was obtained p value 0,333 (p value>0,05) and the relationship between health care support and exclusive breastfeeding was obtained by p value of 0.40 (p value>0.05). In conclusion there is a relationship between mother knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding in Posyandu work area of ​​Mamboro Community Health Center. Trying to educate and increase knowledge Mother'sabout exclusive breastfeeding, do counseling during exclusive breastfeeding period and always involve husband in giving related information about ASI. Keywords : exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, family support, health officer support