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Bahasa Indonesia vs Bahasa Jerman: Perbedaan Tata Bahasa yang Perlu Diketahui Michela Michela; Shayka Annisa Idris; Tresia Simangunsong; Rosmayani Tambunan; Nurul Azzizah
Jurnal Arjuna : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Matematika Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Jurnal Arjuna : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Matematika
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/arjuna.v3i2.1701

Abstract

Indonesian and German originate from different language families, namely Austronesian and Germanic. This distinction leads to significant grammatical differences between the two languages. This article explores key aspects that differentiate Indonesian and German grammar, including sentence structure, case system, verb conjugation, article usage, and compound word formation. Understanding these differences helps language learners avoid common mistakes and enhance their proficiency in both languages. This study is supported by various sources from recent books and academic articles to provide a more comprehensive analysis.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Massage Gun dan Tapping terhadap Intensitas Nyeri dan Range of Motion pada Low Back Pain Myogenic Laksmita Dewi Adzillina; Nurul Azzizah; Arini Utami
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v4i4.998

Abstract

Background: Myogenic low back pain is on of the most common musculoskeletal disorders experienced by workers, particularly those engaged in repetitive tasks and non-ergonomis working positions, such as fish-smoking workers. This condition may lead to muscle spasms, pain, and restricted movement in the lumbar region. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of combining massage gun therapy and tapping on pain intensity and range of motion among workers with myogenic low back pain at the Bandarharjo Fish Smoking Centre in Semarang city. Methods: This study employed a quasi experimental method with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample consisted of 30 workers. The intervention was administered for four weeks with a frequency of three sessions per week and included massage gun therapy and tapping. Pain intensity was measured using the numeric rating scale, while lumbar range of motion was assessed using a goniometer. Results: Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results demonstrated a significant reduction in pain intensity and a significant improvement in lumbar range of motion across all movement direstions following the intervention (p <,0,001). Conclusion: The combination of massage gun therapy and tapping was found to have a significant effect on reducing pain intensity and improving lumbar range of motion in workers with myogenic low back pain.