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Lead and Zinc Groundwater Contaminant Transport Modelling Using MT3DMS in Xaysomboun Province, Lao PDR Siharath, Phoummixay; Vilaychaleun, Somchay; Thammathevo, Khampasith; Sonemanivong, Chankhachone; Kannitha, Soulyphan; Phommakone, Bounmy; Keokhamphui, Keoduangchai; Tabios, Guillermo III Quesada
Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ajstea.v1i2.1934

Abstract

Contaminant transport modelling is commonly applied in the Groundwater Modelling System (GMS). Modular Three-Dimensional Multispecies Transport (MT3DMS) package is one of other packages, developed by the U.S. Geological Survey, this research presents the employing of the M3TDMS package as excellent tools to establish the 3D conceptual model of contaminant transport modeling, simulate and predict the multispecies of Lead and zinc substances which transport in the groundwater, there are 15 boreholes that were observed and monitored, the results of the contaminant transport modeling was found the Lead(Pb) contaminant transport with initial concentrations of 3.96 mg/l at borehole MB48 as point source, the concentration reduced to 0.1 mg/l, after 3,650 days simulation. The initial zinc (Zn) concentration of 0.886 mg/l at borehole CV04 decreases to 0.023 mg/l after 3,650 days simulation.
The Calorific Value Experiment on Coconut Shell, Bamboo and Mixed Charcoal Briquette Siharath, Phoummixay; Chanthakhoun, Metkham; Kannitha, Soulyphan; Sonemanivong, Chankhachone; Vilaychaleun, Somchay; Thammathevo, Khampasith; Siharath, Phaiphana; Phommakone, Bounmy; Kounlaxay, Kalaphath; Inthaphouthone, Pathana; Leuanglith, Youlananh
Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ajstea.v2i1.2480

Abstract

The utilization of biomass waste to produce energy is an alternative to get rid of wastes and also save the environment, charcoal briquette is a significant energy and potential choice to use in households, restaurants, markets and other cooking activities, because, it is very easy and convenient to use. The objective of this study is to research on calorific value of charcoal briquettes in various different material. Therefore, according to the experiments found that, the calorific value results of coconut shell briquettes (CBr1), bamboo charcoal briquette (CBr2), mixed charcoal briquette (CBr3) are 6,682 MJ/kg ,4,880 MJ/kg and 5,433 MJ/kg, and remaining ashes are 77 g, 100 g and 250 g, respectively. Apparently, the coconut shell briquette is more preferable and less remaining ashes on environment than other materials.
Biochemical Oxygen Demand Modeling in Waste Stabilization Pond Model Siharath, Phoummixay; Vilaychaleun, Somchay; Thammathevo, Khampasith; Kannitha, Soulyphan; Sonemanivong, Chankhachone; Siharath, Phaiphana; Singharaj, Sangkhom; Saktikoun, Thongsalak; Keokhamphui, Keoduangchai
Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ajstea.v2i2.2797

Abstract

The objective of the study is to optimize the kinetic reaction value and model the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5) on remaining and removal in the waste stabilization pond model, therefore, the waste stabilization pond system includes an anaerobic, facultative and maturation ponds, the study are employed the initial concentration of BOD5 (44.67±6.79 mg/l) from the wastewater sources at Huakhua village, Xaysettha District, Vientiane Capital, additionally, the evaluation are conducted in 3 hydraulic schemes that includes: plug flow, complete mix(single cell) and complete mixed (equal cells in series), consequently, according to the results found that: kinetic reaction values is 0.49 d-1 and the coefficient of determination (R2) are 0.99, 0.95 and 0.98, respectively.
Water Quality Assessment in Hong Xeng Channel, Vientiane Capital Siharath, Phoummixay; Vilaychaleun, Somchay; Thammathevo, Khampasith; Sonemanivong, Chankhachone; Kannitha, Soulyphan; Nhaovarath, Phetsakhone; Keokhamphui, Keoduangchai
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i6.318

Abstract

In the capital Vientiane, households, communities and factories discharge wastewater into the Hong Xeng canal, which flows into the Thatluang wetland, where it ends up in the Mak Heiw stream and falls into the Mekong River. Water quality assessment is an excellent factor in indicating the existing water condition. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate and collect water samples at 3 locations (P1, P2, and P3) to understand the status of water quality, and analyze 12 water samples of the Hong Xeng Canal and also compare the findings with past data by standard. Methods Data was collected and analyzed in the laboratory for two months from 25 August 2008 to 6 October 2008. The results showed that the temperature was 28°C - 31.1°C, Nitrate ion (NO3-) was 3.2 mg/l - 46 mg/l, pH 5.9-6.6, electrical conductivity 87 µS/cm - 283 µS/cm, Total Suspended Solid (TSS) 22 mg/l -78 mg/l and CODMn 5.5 mg/l - 10 ,9mg/l. Therefore, these parameters are recognized and substandard. While turbidity was 42 NTU -78 NTU, BOD5 4.5 mg/l - 9.1 mg/l, Dissolved Oxygen (DO) 9.1 mg/l - 10.6 mg/l and Phosphate (PO43-) 0.05 mg/l - 0.25 mg/l. this parameter is higher concentration and above standard.