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Pengaruh Perbedaan Persentase Pemberian Pakan Alami Cacing Sutera (Tubifex sp) dan Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Mutlak Benih Ikan Patin (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Rizaldi Wibowo Aji; Sumaryam Sumaryam; Didik Budiyanto
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Manfish : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.144

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of different percentages of natural feed (Tubifex sp.) and artificial feed on the absolute weight gain of striped catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) fry. The study was conducted at PBIAT Muntilan for 30 days using an experimental method. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied with five treatments and five replicates. The treatments were as follows: A (100% pellet), B (75% pellet + 25% Tubifex sp.), C (50% pellet + 50% Tubifex sp.), D (25% pellet + 75% Tubifex sp.), and E (100% Tubifex sp.). ANOVA analysis showed that different proportions of natural feed (Tubifex sp.) and artificial feed significantly affected absolute weight gain. The most optimal feeding ratio for enhancing the absolute weight gain of striped catfish fry was found in treatment E, where 100% Tubifex sp. was provided, resulting in the highest absolute weight gain of 4.876 grams. Water Quality Parameters: During the study, the recorded water temperature ranged from 25.1 to 25.4ºC, pH ranged from 6.7 to 6.8, and dissolved oxygen ranged from 6.6 to 6.7 ppm. ANOVA analysis of these three water quality parameters showed no significant differences among treatments. However, the temperature was below the optimal range for the growth of striped catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) fry.

Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Fermentasi Probiotik (Lactobacillus sp) yang Berbeda pada Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Mutlak Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) DOC 80 di Bak Pemeliharaan Oktovandiansyach Tegar Imanan; Didik Budiyanto; Sumaryam Sumaryam
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Manfish : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.148

The addition of probiotics such as Lactobacillus sp to fermented feed is expected to improve nutrient digestibility, suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, and improve feed conversion efficiency, thereby promoting optimal shrimp growth. This study used an experimental method on vannamei shrimp doc 80 using a complete randomized design (RAL) with four treatments: P0 (feed without fermentation as a control), P1 (feed fermentation for 0 hours 10ml/100g with Lactobacillus sp), P2 (feed fermentation for 24 hours with 10ml/100g Lactobacillus sp), P3 (feed fermentation for 48 hours 10ml/100g Lactobacillus sp), P3 (feed fermentation for 72 hours 10ml/100g Lactobacillus sp) by doing 6 repetitions which were carried out for 1 month/30 days in the maintenance tub. The results showed that Treatment A without fermentation gave absolute growth with an average of 1 gr, Treatment B with no fermentation gave absolute growth with an average of 1.89 grams, Treatment C with a fermentation time of 48 hours gave absolute weight growth with an average of 2.15 grams, Treatment D with no fermentation gave absolute growth with an average of 0.74 grams. Meanwhile, the water quality parameters during the study were obtained with water temperature ranging from 28.3-29.6o C, pH ranging from 7.8-8.0, and dissolved oxygen ranging from 4.03-4.66 mg/l. With the anova test, the absolute weight growth showed that with different fermentation time differences, there was a real effect on the growth of vannamei shrimp in C treatment, which was 2.15 gr. And in the results of the anova test, the four water quality parameters were not different between the treatments and were in the optimal range in the life of vannamei shrimp. Based on this study, it can be suggested that the optimal fermented feed is in the time range of 48 hours and there is further research for doc 80 and above.

Pengaruh Perbedaan Dosis Probiotik Boster pada Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Mutlak Ikan Lele (Clarias sp.) Umur 1 Bulan–2 Bulan Made Saha Apta Raditya; Didik Budiyanto; Sumaryam Sumaryam
Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April : Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/mikroba.v2i1.289

Giving probiotics such as probiotic boster on feed greatly helps the growth of absolute weight in Catfish seeds because the good bacteria contained in these probiotics help facilitate catfish seeds in digesting the feed so as to increase the efficiency of the feed. This study aims to see how effective the probiotic administration is. The study was conducted in Kramas District, Gianyar regency, Bali Province for 30 days using experimental methods, using a complete randomized design with a total of 4 treatments and 6 repetitions. Treatment A is by giving 3 ml of probiotic boster every 1 kg of feed. Treatment B by giving 5 ml probiotic boster every 1 kg of feed. Treatment C by giving 7 ml probiotic boster every 1 kg of feed. Treatment D by giving 9 ml probiotic boster every 1 kg of feed. In this study showed significantly different results on the addition of probiotic boster with different doses on the growth of absolute weight of catfish fry aged 1 month-2 months. Treatment D gave the highest result with an absolute weight gain of 55.33 grams, and treatment a showed the lowest result with an absolute weight gain of 25.17 grams. Water quality Data during the study obtained water temperature ranges from 27-29 oC, acidity ranges from 7-8, and dissolved oxygen ranges from 3.34 to 4.26 ppm. The results of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the three parameters of water quality there is no difference between the treatment and the life range of catfish fry (Clarias sp.)

Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Biolacto dengan Dosis yang Berbeda pada Pakan terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Mutlak Udang Vaname (Lithopenaeus Vannamei) DOC 80 Hari Prima Farhan Septian; Didik Budiyanto; Sumaryam Sumaryam
Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April : Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/mikroba.v2i1.290

Vannamei shrimp is one of the shrimp species with economic value and is one of the national leading commodities. On the other hand, one of the problems in vannamei shrimp cultivation is its slow growth, slow growth is caused by the less optimal absorption of nutrients in the feed. In dealing with these problems, one of the things that is done is the administration of probiotics. The addition of probiotics such as Biolacto containing Lactobacillus sp bacteria to the feed can increase the appetite of shrimp. This study aims to determine the effect of biolacto probiotics on feed on the growth of the absolute weight of vannamei shrimp. This study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with four treatments: A (feed without a mixture of probiotics), B (probiotics 2 gr/100 gr feed), C (probiotics 4 gr/100 gr feed), and D (probiotics 6 gr/100 gr feed). Treatment B with a concentration of probiotics 2gr/100g feed gave the highest absolute weight growth of 9.2 gr. Water quality data during the study were obtained with water temperature ranging from 28.5 – 29.2°Celsius, salinity ranging from 36 – 37 ppt, pH ranging from 7.5 – 8.0, and dissolved oxygen ranging from 4.0 to 4.63 mg/l. The results of the ANOVA analysis of the four water quality parameters showed no difference between treatments and were in the optimal range of life of vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei).

Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Delacto Sistem Bioflok dengan Dosis yang Berbeda Pada Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Mutlak Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Antoni Tri Mahendra; Didik Budiyanto; Sri Oetami Madyowati
Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April : Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/mikroba.v2i1.291

The use of probiotics is very important in cultivation activities. Probiotics are live microorganisms that have a beneficial effect on the host by balancing the microflora in their intestines. In increasing the nutritional content of artificial feed (pellets), the bacteria in probiotics have a mechanism for forming several enzymes for digesting feed. This study aims to determine the effect of giving delacto probiotics at different doses in artificial feed on the absolute weight growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Probiotics are mixed with feed using a biofloc cultivation system. The method used in this research was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications, namely by adding different doses to the treatments. Treatments A (8ml/kg), B (16 ml/kg), C (24 ml/kg) and D (32 ml/kg). The parameter observed was absolute weight growth. Water quality supporting parameters include temperature, pH and DO. Data were analyzed using the ANOVA test. Based on the research results, it shows that giving different doses of delacto probiotics has a significant effect on the absolute weight growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Treatment A (8 ml/kg) gave the lowest absolute weight growth of 32.83 grams and treatment D (32 ml/kg) gave the highest absolute weight growth of 40.57 grams. Water quality parameters include water temperature ranging from 25.3 – 26.1֯C, acidity ranging from 7.5 – 8.0. And dissolved oxygen ranges from 4.7 – 5.3 ppm. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) for the three water quality parameters showed no differences between treatments (Oreochromis niloticus) fry.

Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Mikrobioma Seita pada Pakan Pelet terhadap Kelulushidupan dan Pertumbuhan Benur Udang Vaname Pl 10 (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Andre Syahrul Ramadani; Sumaryam Sumaryam; Didik Budiyanto; Bambang Supriyadi
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): September : Manfish : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v4i2.352

Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is one of the fastest-growing aquaculture commodities and has become a leading export product in Indonesia. The increasing market demand for vaname shrimp requires continuous efforts to improve production efficiency and shrimp performance. One approach to enhancing shrimp growth and survival is the application of probiotics in feed, which can improve digestive processes, nutrient absorption, and water quality. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different doses of Seita microbiome probiotics added to pellet feed on the survival rate and growth performance of PL-10 vaname shrimp fry (Litopenaeus vannamei). The experiment was conducted using several probiotic dosage treatments, and the observed parameters included survival rate, weight gain, and water quality indicators. The results demonstrated that the application of Seita microbiome probiotics positively influenced shrimp growth and survival. Among the tested treatments, the probiotic dose of 30 mL/kg feed was found to be the most effective and optimal. This treatment produced the highest average survival rate of 90% and an average weight gain of 2.93 g. Furthermore, water quality remained within suitable ranges for shrimp culture, with temperatures of 28–29°C, dissolved oxygen levels of 6–7 ppm, pH values of 8.0–8.2, and salinity levels of 29–30 ppt. These findings indicate that Seita microbiome probiotics can be utilized as a beneficial feed additive to improve the productivity of vaname shrimp farming.

Hubungan Kualitas Air terhadap Pertumbuhan Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) di PT Alam Lepar Sejahtera Bangka Belitung Baiq Melly Rafika Wathoni; Didik Budiyanto; Muhajir Muhajir
Zoologi: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juli : Zoologi : Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/zoologi.v4i2.412

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Human Development Index (HDI), economic growth, and the open unemployment rate on poverty levels in Tuban Regency during the period 2010–2024. This research uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis and secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and other relevant institutions. The results indicate that HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty, demonstrating that improvements in education, health, and living standards contribute significantly to poverty reduction. Meanwhile, economic growth and the open unemployment rate show positive but insignificant effects on poverty levels. These findings indicate that economic growth has not been optimally distributed among communities, while the dominance of the informal sector in the labor structure causes unemployment to have limited direct influence on poverty conditions. Simultaneously, HDI, economic growth, and the open unemployment rate significantly affect poverty levels in Tuban Regency. Therefore, effective policies emphasizing human resource development, employment improvement, and inclusive economic growth are required to accelerate poverty alleviation. This study provides important insights for local governments in formulating sustainable development strategies to reduce poverty through improving community welfare and economic equality.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Hidrogen Peroksida (H2o2) Dengan Dosis yang Berbeda dalam Menekan Populasi Vibrio.Sp pada Tambak Udang Vannamei Bagus Nur Prasetyo; Sumaryam Sumaryam; Didik Budiyanto
Fauna: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hewani Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juni : Fauna : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hewani
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/fauna.v4i1.336

Litopenaeus vannamei is a brackish-water aquaculture commodity that is highly favored by the Indonesian community and represents one of the country’s leading aquaculture products, with production continuing to increase in response to rising domestic and export demand. One of the main factors triggering disease in L. vannamei is the presence of Vibrio sp. bacteria, which are recognized as serious pathogens in various aquaculture organisms and serve as causative agents of bacterial diseases. These bacteria naturally inhabit marine environments and are categorized as opportunistic, meaning they become pathogenic when environmental conditions decline and host health is compromised. Disinfectants are chemical substances used to inhibit or eliminate microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi (excluding bacterial spores) on non-living surfaces. One disinfectant material is Smart Care (Intracare B.V., The Netherlands), which contains stabilized hydrogen peroxide with a prolonged-release mechanism. This study employed an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. The treatments included a control (without H₂O₂) and applications of H₂O₂ at concentrations of 1 ml/L, 2 ml/L, 3 ml/L, and 4 ml/L. The results indicated that the addition of hydrogen peroxide at different concentrations did not produce statistically significant differences in suppressing the growth rate of Vibrio sp. Nevertheless, treatment C (3 ml/L H₂O₂) showed the highest inhibitory effect, with no bacterial colony growth observed. Therefore, the application of H₂O₂ at 3 ml/L demonstrates potential in reducing Vibrio sp. growth and supporting sustainable shrimp aquaculture practices.

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