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Menstrual Cycle Disorders in Adolescents Rizki Khaerunnisa Sappe, Alda; Triana Oktavia, Amanda; Chairunnisa, Asadini; Mareta Undaryat, Yeti
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v3i12.2077

Abstract

Adolescence is an important transition period for women's reproductive health, characterized by a variety of physiological changes including the menstrual cycle. Menstrual cycle disorders, such as dysmenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, and amenorrhea, are common and can affect the quality of life of adolescent girls. This study aims to analyze the prevalence, risk factors, and impact of menstrual cycle disorders in adolescents in Indonesia through a literature reflection of articles published between 2019 and 2024. The results showed that about 67.8% of adolescent girls experienced at least one type of menstrual disorder, with dysmenorrhea being the most common complaint. Factors that affect this disorder include physical activity, stress levels, nutritional status, and body mass index. This research is expected to provide a scientific basis for the development of more effective prevention and treatment strategies for menstrual cycle disorders in adolescents.
Factors Causing Early Marriage Aliyah, Aliyah; Octhatriani, Noumy; Wulandari, Arditha; Mareta Undaryat, Yeti
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v3i12.2078

Abstract

Early marriage is a social phenomenon that still occurs in many countries, including Indonesia. According to Adam A (2020), marriage is a ceremony carried out by two people to formalize a marriage bond based on religious, legal, and social norms. However, early marriage is often triggered by various factors such as cultural norms, poverty, and pregnancy out of wedlock. Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage regulates the minimum age limit for marriage, which is 19 years for men and women, although early marriage is still taking place in some regions. This study uses a qualitative approach by examining various literature and statistical data related to early marriage. The results of the study show that early marriage can be at high risk to the reproductive, psychological, and quality of life of young couples. Negative impacts that often arise include pregnancy complications, divorce risks, and emotional disturbances for adolescents who are not ready to take on the role of husband or wife. On the other hand, some of the positive impacts found are the reduction of the family's economic burden and the learning of responsibility. To reduce the rate of early marriage, there needs to be increased education, socialization about its negative impacts, and stricter law enforcement. Therefore, there needs to be collaboration between the government, the community, and educational institutions to prevent early marriage in Indonesia.