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Nuraprilyani Pasaribu
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Analysis of the Working System of a Carcinogenic Substance Neutralization Device (Smoke/Gas) in Enclosed Space Using an MQ2 Sensor Based on Arduino Uno Nuraprilyani Pasaribu; Beni Satria; Ahmad Dani
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Air pollution in enclosed spaces, particularly from carcinogenic substances such as smoke and hazardous gases, poses significant health risks. Effective detection and neutralization of these harmful compounds are crucial to ensuring indoor air quality and human safety. This study analysed the working system of a carcinogenic substance neutralization device that utilizes an MQ2 gas sensor and Arduino Uno for real-time monitoring and control. The system is designed to detect the presence of carbon monoxide (CO), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), smoke, and other harmful gases using the MQ2 sensor. When the sensor detects a gas concentration exceeding a predefined threshold, the Arduino Uno microcontroller triggers an exhaust fan or an air purification mechanism to neutralize the pollutants. The system also features a real-time display and an alarm to alert users of hazardous gas levels. The experimental results indicate that the MQ2 sensor effectively detects gas concentrations with a fast response time. The Arduino-based control system efficiently activates the neutralization process, improving air quality in enclosed spaces. The integration of this system with smart monitoring devices can enhance air pollution management in industrial, residential, and commercial environments. This paper contributes to the development of low-cost, automated air purification systems for enclosed spaces, with potential applications in health safety, environmental protection, and industrial settings. Future research may focus on integrating IoT-based remote monitoring and advanced filtration technologies to enhance the system’s efficiency and adaptability.
An Analysis Of Working System Carcinogenic Substance Neutralization Tool (Smoke/Gas) In A Closed Space Using An Arduino Uno-Based MQ3 Sensor Nuraprilyani Pasaribu; Beni Satria; Ahmad Dani
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to analysed the working system of a carcinogenic substance neutralization device for smoke or gas in enclosed spaces, using an MQ3 sensor based on Arduino Uno. Carcinogenic substances in the form of smoke or gas can pose significant health risks, especially in areas with limited air circulation. The device developed in this research utilizes the MQ3 sensor to detect harmful gases, which are then processed through Arduino Uno to automatically activate the neutralization system. The research method involves the design, assembly, and testing of the neutralization system. The MQ3 sensor functions as a detector for hazardous gases at specific concentration levels, sending data to the Arduino Uno, which triggers the activation of a fan and air filter as the neutralization system. Testing was conducted in an enclosed space to evaluate the effectiveness of the system in reducing harmful gas concentrations over a given period. The results indicate that this neutralization device effectively detects and significantly reduces harmful gas concentrations. The MQ3 sensor is highly responsive to changes in gas levels, and the Arduino Uno-based system allows for efficient automated control. With these results, the device is expected to serve as a solution for improving indoor air quality and protecting users from exposure to carcinogenic substances.