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Integrating Classical Islamic Philosophical Thought and Modern Environmental Ethics: Toward a Sharia-Rooted Eco-Theology for Global Sustainability Rawuh Yuda Yuwana; Chairul Hakim
Harmony Philosophy: International Journal of Islamic Religious Studies and Sharia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May: Harmony Philosophy: International Journal of Islamic Religious Studies and
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/harmonyphilosophy.v1i2.324

Abstract

This study explores the intersection of classical Islamic philosophical thought and modern environmental ethics to propose a Sharia-based eco-theology model for addressing global sustainability challenges. It investigates key Islamic environmental principles, such as khalifah (stewardship), amanah (trustworthiness), and mizan (balance), which emphasize humanity’s responsibility to protect and preserve the environment. These values, derived from Islamic teachings, offer a moral and spiritual framework for ecological stewardship, aligning closely with contemporary concerns like sustainability, biodiversity preservation, and climate change mitigation. The research integrates these Islamic principles with modern ecological ethics, including ecocentrism, deep ecology, and environmental justice, to construct a holistic eco-theological model. Through this framework, the study emphasizes the importance of balancing ecological, economic, and social factors to promote environmental justice. The findings suggest that Islamic eco-theology can play a significant role in fostering environmental responsibility within Muslim communities and beyond, contributing to global sustainability efforts. Practical applications of these principles are seen in educational initiatives, such as the incorporation of eco-theology into curricula at Islamic institutions, and in community-based environmental projects. The research also highlights the challenges and limitations of traditional interpretations of Islamic environmental ethics, suggesting the need for progressive and adaptive approaches in addressing modern environmental issues. Future research directions include exploring the integration of this eco-theology in policy-making, Islamic education, and cross-cultural applications, ensuring its relevance to diverse communities facing environmental challenges.
The Influence of Servant Leadership Style and Digital Organizational Culture on Strengthening Work Ethic and Employee Performance at RSAR Cileungsi Albert Yansen; Dewa Kadeq Wista; Chairul Hakim
Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/ileka.v7i1.3324

Abstract

  Healthcare services demand high levels of accuracy, responsiveness, and collaboration because they directly relate to patient safety and public trust. In Indonesia, hospitals are encouraged to strengthen governance, service quality, and the use of health information technology, making leadership, digital organizational culture, and work ethic crucial performance factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of servant leadership and digital organizational culture on strengthening work ethic and employee performance at Dr. Abdul Radjak Hospital (RSAR) Cileungsi. The background of the study is based on frequent leadership changes (5 times in the 2020-2025 period), low implementation of digital culture, and declining work ethic and high employee turnover. The research method used a quantitative approach with a random survey technique through the distribution of questionnaires with a Likert scale to 115 respondents from a population of 160 permanent employees of RSAR Cileungsi who have worked for more than 10 years. Data analysis used SEM PLS version 4 (Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares). The results showed that servant leadership had a significant positive effect on digital organizational culture (69.5%), while its effect on work ethic and employee performance was insignificant. Work ethic was shown to have a significant positive effect on employee performance (78.7%). Together, servant leadership and digital organizational culture had a significant positive effect on employee performance (47.3%).
The Impact of E-Commerce Adoption and Digital Capability on MSME Business Sustainability: The Mediating Role of Business Innovation Fery Hernaningsih; Chairul Hakim
Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/ileka.v7i1.3479

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in supporting national economic growth, job creation, and community welfare. E-commerce adoption and digital capability have become important factors in enhancing MSMEs’ competitiveness, while business innovation plays a crucial role in creating added value and supporting long-term business sustainability. This study aims to analyze the influence of e-commerce adoption and digital capability on MSME business sustainability through business innovation as an intervening variable.This study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires based on a five-point Likert scale distributed to 150 food and beverage MSME owners in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek) who had utilized digital platforms in their business activities. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4 software. The results indicate that e-commerce adoption has a positive and significant effect on business innovation (β = 0.382; p < 0.001), while digital capability has a positive and significant effect on business innovation (β = 0.471; p < 0.001). E-commerce adoption (β = 0.214; p = 0.004) and digital capability (β = 0.269; p = 0.001) also have positive and significant effects on MSME business sustainability. Furthermore, business innovation has a positive and significant effect on MSME business sustainability (β = 0.487; p < 0.001). Business innovation acts as a significant mediator, while the research model explains 68.7% of the variance in business innovation and 76.4% of the variance in MSME business sustainability.
The Influence of Brand Image and Discount Programs on University Choice Decisions, Mediated by Enrollment Intention Irfan Zidni; Chairul Hakim; Ependi
Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/ileka.v7i2.3854

Abstract

The utilization of information technology has become a crucial element in the operations of contemporary organizations for efficiently managing data volumes. Public services at the Tulungagung Regency Department of Population and Civil Registration highly depend on internet network infrastructure stability. Unpredictable network connectivity disruptions often cause delays in processing public population administration documents. Therefore, this study aims to design, build, and test a Network Disruption Warning and Recording Information System. This research applies the Research and Development method through a waterfall approach, including requirement analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. Developers built this software using the Laravel framework and MySQL database, operating it on a virtual private server infrastructure. This system presents significant novelty by simultaneously integrating connection downtime history recording functions and distributing instant warning notifications via a WhatsApp gateway. Based on evaluation results, black box testing demonstrated a one hundred percent success rate across all operational features. Furthermore, expert testing and user acceptance testing sequentially obtained feasibility percentages of 92.59% and 95.33%, categorized as Highly Feasible. This warning system operates optimally to mitigate various technical network constraints. For future research, the author recommends expanding the system's monitoring range to all end-point hardware devices and improving algorithms to detect intermittent network disruptions.