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Metaverse Security Challenges and Solutions: A Comprehensive Analysis of Contemporary Technologies Rahimi, Nasrallah; Hakimi, Musawer; Rahmani, Khoshal; Rastagari, Mohammad Aziz; Danish, Jawad; Shahbazi, Hafizullah
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND INFORMATION SYSTEM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/ijateis.v4i1.1674

Abstract

The metaverse, the virtual world integrating augmented reality, virtual reality, and other digital technologies, poses tremendous opportunities and challenges regarding security, privacy, and governance. With digital worlds such as the metaverse beginning to take place, user-generated content and user interaction are proving to be more and more a daunting task. In this paper, the metaverse security challenge is discussed and some proposals and recommendations are formulated. This study used a mixed-methods approach and surveyed data from 85 students, lecturers, and technical professionals who were interested in information technology. Quantitative data were captured through structured questionnaires and surveys, and processed in SPSS, and qualitative data were elicited through thematic analysis. The results suggest strong support for the metaverse, yet raise concerns for technical limitations, privacy issues and environmental impacts. Technical problems like hardware requirements and system lag were discovered by 50% of the respondents to be significant barriers, 12% mentioned privacy and security concerns as barriers, and 7% reported other types of barriers such as access issues. Most respondents were concerned that the metaverse was not very safe but reported areas for improvement. The study advises stricter regulation, better legislation on data privacy, and a better reporting mechanism to combat online abuse. Therefore, the work adds to a new metaverse security literature and provides applied policy, governance, and space-building lessons. With the expansion and further development of the metaverse, future research will be required to deconstruct these dimensions more extensively.
Software Engineering Approaches for Building Intelligent Systems in Public Service and Community Development Popal; Rastagari, Mohammad Aziz; Jawad Danish; Hamzah Alaidaros
International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ijssh.v4i1.1782

Abstract

The growing integration of intelligent systems in public services and community development highlights the need for robust software engineering approaches. This study systematically reviews literature published between 2018 and 2025 to examine the design, implementation, and ethical integration of intelligent systems in public sector contexts. Using databases such as IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Emerald Insight, and MDPI, 230 records were initially identified, with 20 peer-reviewed articles meeting the inclusion criteria. Findings reveal that requirements engineering, agile development, and model-driven design are effective in creating adaptive, scalable, and citizen-centric systems. Ethical and accountability considerations, participatory design, and governance frameworks are essential to foster trust and inclusivity. Challenges such as infrastructure limitations, workforce gaps, and technical barriers were noted, alongside opportunities for enhanced efficiency, automation, and citizen engagement. Overall, integrating technical rigor with ethical and participatory practices ensures the successful adoption of intelligent systems in public services.