Farid Rivai, Ahmad
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Mobilization of Stroke Patients to Prevent Decubitus: A Systematic Review Farid Rivai, Ahmad; Nur Imani, Meli
Jurnal Medisci Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Vol 1 No 2 October 2023
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v1i2.83

Abstract

Stroke is a disease or nerve disorder that occurs suddenly due to impaired blood flow to the brain. Stroke is known to cause various complications including the occurrence of decubitus wounds. Decubitus is one of the most frequent complications experienced by stroke patients. One of the therapies that can be given to prevent these complications is to take mobilization actions. The purpose of this literature review has been to analyze the provision of mobilization measures in stroke patients to prevent decubitus. The search method uses the Mendeley, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases between 2017 and 2021, with the keyword "Mobilization and Patient Stroke and Pressure Sores" obtained from 100 journals, from the Mendeley 82, PubMed 1 and Google Scholar 17 databases, then from these 100 journals a selection was made and 5 articles were obtained that can be reviewed according to the inclusion criteria. Results and Discussion of a review of literature review in 5 articles stated that mobilization measures can prevent decubitus in stroke patients. Mobilization can facilitate circulatory circulation, maintain muscle tone, and maintain and increase joint range of motion. Mobilization can be given to stroke patients with mobilization actions in the form of changes in the right tilt position, left tilt, and changes in tilt position 30 degrees. This position change can be done every 2 hours. The conclusions and recommendations of this literature review suggest that the administration of mobilizing measures is effective in preventing the occurrence of decubitus in stroke patients. For this reason, this research recommendation is that patients with bed rest be mobilized and given olive oil smears.
Regulation Vs Legislation of Nursing Practice Farid Rivai, Ahmad
Jurnal Medisci Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 April 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v1i5.243

Abstract

Parallel operations take place in the legislative and regulatory systems. The procedures are distinct, but they are both equally powerful and public. Draft legislation (RUU) and passed laws (UU) are considered legislation. Enforcement of the law can be reasonable when it is regulated. The regulation is made in-depth and establishes the practical application of the legislation if it is written generally. A technique for gathering library data is employed, whereby the research subject is tracked down using a range of information from the literature. Bibliographic annotation analysis is the type of data analysis employed; it is a concise synopsis or crucial overview of the reading process of an article. Based on the findings of this study, regulations about the health profession are necessary to safeguard public safety interests by serving as a barrier to entry. The legal aspects of nursing practice are uncertain due to the rapid changes in regulations governing nursing registration and practice; therefore, nurses are seeking legislative stability. The 2014 Nursing Law number 38 of 2014 was released by the government. Due to their ability to control their fate and obtain the desired legal protection, Indonesian nurses are now considered respected professionals thanks to this legislation. Moreover, after nearly ten years, the Nursing Law was repealed, and law number 17 of 2023 concerning OBL Health (omnibus law) took its place. Adaptability is critical in a time of fast change, and the conclusion is drawn. There are numerous opportunities for politically astute nurses nowadays to influence public policy. Nurses can successfully manage the changeable environment if they are familiar with the regulatory process.
Prevention of Anemia with Iron in Adolescent Girls Zaitun, Zaitun; Farid Rivai, Ahmad
Jurnal Medisci Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 April 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v1i5.247

Abstract

This study looked at whether iron supplementation has a role in keeping teenage girls from becoming anemic. Anemia is characterized by a reduction in hemoglobin levels, erythrocyte count, and hematocrit, which impairs the ability of circulating hemoglobin levels and erythrocytes to supply oxygen to bodily tissues. Anemia affects 50–80% of people worldwide. Anemia is more common in teenage girls (15–19 years old) than it is in fertile women (26.9%). Adolescent females are highly susceptible to anemia, which a number of reasons, such as inadequate iron intake, menstruation, and food, can cause. The body needs iron, a micronutrient, to produce hemoglobin. The literature review research technique starts with topic selection and moves on to keyword analysis, with the two keywords being iron and anemia. From 2017 to 2021, articles can be found using Indonesian through the following e-resource databases: Perpusnas, PMC, Ebsco, ProQuest, Mendelay, and Google Scholar. Thirty-four journals were excluded, leaving 111 journals for assessment. The results indicated that iron tablets were utilized in five articles, while additional guava fruit juice, vitamin C, folic acid, and protein were used in two articles. One study indicated that tempeh could raise adolescent girls' hemoglobin levels before and after the intervention, helping prevent anemia. The efficacious delivery of iron can effectively avert anemia. One way to lower the prevalence of anemia is to prevent it by eating foods high in iron and administering blood-added tablets (TTD).