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Analisa Kinerja Reach Stacker dan Side Loader untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Box/Hm di PT. Mitra Dharma Laksana Sucahyowati, Hari; Evrata, Yohana Theresia; Sari, Elma Mulia
Saintara: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Maritim Vol 9 No 1 (2025): SAINTARA (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Akademi Maritim Nusantara Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52475/saintara.v9i1.386

Abstract

Container loading and unloading activities PT PBM Mitra Dharma Laksana uses reach stackers and side loaders to simplify the loading and unloading process of transporting and preparing containers. The company must manage the performance of reach stackers and side loaders to achieve the targeted box/hm productivity. This study aims to analyze the performance of reach stackers and side loaders in increasing container loading and unloading productivity. Data was collected by observation at the Meratus depot and analyzed descriptively. Based on data collected from January to December 2023, the analysis results show that the reach stacker has an average productivity of 22.58 boxes/hm, exceeding the target set (22 boxes/hm). The fact indicates that the side loader had a lower average productivity of 12.91 boxes/hm, which was short of the target, with periods of equipment breakdown from April to September, which affected overall productivity. The main factors influencing both machines’ performance were operational effectiveness, routine maintenance, and operator skills. Optimization of reach stacker management and side loaders of PT PBM Mitra Dharma Laksana can improve overall productivity, maintain machine performance stability, consistently meet operational targets, and fulfill operational targets consistently.
Faktor Penghambat dalam Pelaksanaan Strategi Peningkatan Ekonomi Nelayan Skala Kecil Kabupaten Cilacap dalam Menghadapi Krisis Mata Pencaharian Cahyandi, Kristian; Evrata, Yohana Theresia
Saintara: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Maritim Vol 9 No 1 (2025): SAINTARA (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Akademi Maritim Nusantara Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52475/saintara.v9i1.387

Abstract

Small fishermen in Cilacap Regency are traditional fishermen on the island of Java, Central Java province, united in the Association of All Indonesian Fishermen (HNSI) Cilacap Branch, and are currently facing economic challenges and difficulties. The lack of adequate fisheries infrastructure, low fishing fleets, high fuel costs, and limited ice production for fishing activities are some obstacles for traditional fishermen in Cilacap Regency. Meanwhile, the crises faced by fishermen include decreasing fisheries resources due to illegal hunting, unreported and unregulated hunting (IUU), excessive hunting, storms and climate change, and instability of fish prices. This study aims to explain the internal and external factors that hinder fishermen in their efforts to survive both at sea and on land and the strategies for dealing with them. This qualitative study uses non-participant observation, structured interviews, and documentation studies to collect data in the field. The study results indicate that internal obstacles come from the fishermen themselves. Some of them have difficulty working other than at sea and not trying to get out of the main fishing area. External obstacles include law violations of the oil and gas platform area, loss of trawl activity, unfavorable natural conditions, and economic transaction risks.