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Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Pauh Barat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pariaman Tahun 2023 Fajri Febrini Aulia; Sri Ameliati
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Hypertension in Indonesia is the number 3 (three) cause of death, after stroke and tuberculosis. Hypertension is more dominated by the elderly. Management for hypertension can be non-pharmacological with deep breath relaxation techniques. Uncontrolled hypertension will lead to further complications such as heart disease, kidney failure and stroke. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of deep breath relaxation techniques on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the Pariaman Health Center working area. This research is quantitative, experimental research type. The research was conducted at the Pariaman Health Center in 12 June to 14 June 2023. The sample in this study were 20 elderly people with hypertension. The results of the study found that the average blood pressure of patients before being given the deep breath relaxation technique was 150.95 / 86.20 mmHg. The average blood pressure of patients after being given deep breath relaxation techniques is 145.40 / 80.70 mmHg. There is an effect of deep breath relaxation techniques on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Pariaman Health Center work area with a p value of 0.000. In addition to applying pharmacological therapy to patients with hypertension, it is recommended that the health center, especially doctors, be able to provide advice to outpatients with hypertension who visit in order to carry out non-pharmacological therapy in the form of deep breath relaxation techniques as an additional therapy to lower blood pressure.

Hubungan Implementasi Perawatan Luka Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Limau Tahun 2023 Sri Ameliati; Suherlina; Fajri Febrini Aulia
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease in the form of metabolic disorders characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels due to disruption of insulin in the body. The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is increasing every year, including in Indonesia. Patients with Type II DM need the implementation of wound care to speed up the wound healing process and prevent infection in the wound. The implementation of wound care has a direct impact on patient satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between the Implementation of Wound Care and Patient Satisfaction with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of the Sungai Limau Health Center in 2023. This research includes quantitative research with the type of Descriptive Correlation with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Sungai Limau Health Center in 2023 from September 25 to October 5, 2023. The population in this study is Type II DM Patients in the Sungai Limau Health Center work area recorded from January-June 2023 with a sample of 33 respondents using the Purposive Sampling technique. Most of the wound care implementation results were in moderate severity as many as 14 respondents (42.4%). Most Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Satisfied with the implementation of wound care were 24 respondents (72.7%). The results of statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between Wound Care Implementation and Patient Satisfaction, with p values of 0.029 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the Implementation of Wound Care and Satisfaction of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Advice for wound care workers in the Sungai Limau Health Center work area to maintain and improve the Implementation of Wound Care so that patients become more satisfied with the wound care provided.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Penggunaan Gadget Pada Anak Sekolah Di SDN 15 Ampalu Kota Pariaman Fajri Febrini Aulia; Rani Samira
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i1.527

Penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan pada anak usia sekolah dasar menjadi perhatian serius karena berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesehatan mata terhadap perilaku penggunaan gadget pada anak sekolah. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel terdiri dari 15 siswa kelas V SDN 15 Ampalu yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Intervensi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan selama 30 menit menggunakan media flip chart. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dari 73,3% menjadi 93,3% serta penurunan perilaku penggunaan gadget yang berisiko dari 46,7% menjadi 6,7%. Analisis statistik menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku (p = 0,000). Kesimpulannya, pendidikan kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengurangi perilaku penggunaan gadget yang berisiko pada anak sekolah dasar. Disarankan agar sekolah mengintegrasikan pendidikan kesehatan mata dalam kurikulum serta melibatkan guru dan orang tua secara aktif.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN LANSIA YANG MENGALAMI ARTHRITIS RHEUMATOID DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LIMAU PURUT KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN FAJRI FEBRINI AULIA; SYAHRUL; AULIA RIZKI UTAMI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Rheumatoid arthritis merupakan salah satu penyakit autoimun kronis yang banyak dialami lansia dan dapat menimbulkan masalah psikologis berupa kecemasan. Dukungan keluarga berperan penting dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan lansia. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia penderita rheumatoid arthritis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limau Purut Kabupaten Padang Pariaman tahun 2025. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 66 orang lansia usia 45–65 tahun yang dipilih dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square, namun karena terdapat lebih dari 20% sel dengan expected count <5, maka hasil penelitian menggunakan uji alternatif Likehood Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki dukungan keluarga sedang (40,9%) dan tingkat kecemasan sedang (43,9%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan lansia (p = 0,001; p < 0,05). Kesimpulannya dukungan keluarga yang baik dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia penderita rheumatoid arthritis, sehingga keterlibatan keluarga dalam perawatan lansia sangat diperlukan dan keluarga diharapkan lebih aktif meningkatkan dukungan emosional, informasi, dan instrumental terhadap lansia untuk membantu mengurangi kecemasan.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN DENGAN RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARIAMAN SYAHRUL; FAJRI FEBRINI AULIA; HENY PUTRI CHANIA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Shiha Volume 8 Nomor 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Elderly individuals are a vulnerable group who experience a decline in physical function, including independence in performing daily activities. This reduction in independence increases the risk of falls, which may affect their quality of life and raise morbidity and mortality rates. This study aimed to determine the relationship between independence level and fall risk among the elderly in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center in 2025. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all elderly individuals living in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center, with a total sample of 44 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments were the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) questionnaire to assess independence level and the Morse Fall Scale to measure fall risk. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed that 52.3% of respondents were independent, 29.5% moderately dependent, and 18.2% heavily dependent. Regarding fall risk, 45.5% were at low risk, 29.5% had no risk, and 25% had high risk. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between independence level and fall risk among the elderly (p = 0.004). The study concludes that the lower the level of independence, the higher the fall risk. Health workers are encouraged to promote elderly independence through regular physical activity and preventive fall-risk education programs. Keywords: independence level, fall risk, elderly

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