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All Journal Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Deli Medical and Health Science Journal
Octavia, Nur Afni Heryanti
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Humanities Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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ANGKA KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II YANG RAWAT INAP DI RS UMUM DAERAH DR. PIRNGADI MEDAN Adlanta, Vega; Sari, Refi Sulistia; Octavia, Nur Afni Heryanti
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.965 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v21i2.303

Abstract

Peningkatan kadar gula darah (hiperglikemia) melebihi batas normal pada jangka waktu lama pada pasien DM, menyebabkan penurunan respons imunologik, sehingga memudahkan terjadinya infeksi oleh mikroorganisme patogen termasuk Mycobacterium tuberkulosis. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalens TB paru pada pasien DM tipe II yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Pirngadi Medan tahun 2019. Desain penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan metode cross-sectional, periode pelaksanaan penelitian ini yakni sepanjang tahun 2021. Dilaksanakan penelitian di instalasi rawat inap RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan. Yang ditetapkan ialah penderita DM tipe II yang dirawat inap selama periode sepanjang tahun 2019. Model pengambilan sampel yang dipergunakan ialah total sampling dari data rekam medis. Pada hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil pemeriksaan sputum BTA positif saat pasien didiagnosis adalah sebanyak 104 pasien (80,6%). Dilakukan pemeriksaan gula darah sehingga didapatkan rerata hasil pemeriksaan gula darah puasa172,8 mg/dl, rerata hasil GD2PP 289,7 mg/dl dan rerata hasil pemeriksaan HbA1C adalah 8,09%.
Pemanfaatan Perasan Daun Pacar Air (impatins balsamina) Sebagai Alternatif Pewarnaan Alami Pengganti Eosin 2% Pada Pemeriksaan Telur Cacing Ascaris lumbricoides Octavia, Nur Afni Heryanti
Deli Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Deli Medical And Health Science Journal (JDMHC)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jdmhc.v1i2.1792

Abstract

The leaves of the water henna plant (Impatien balsamina L.) contain anthocyanins. Natural dyes with an orange-reddish-brown colour are made from compounds called anthocyanins. Knowing whether the leaves of Impatiens balsamina L. can be used as a dye substitute for worm eggs is the purpose of this study. To distinguish the background contrast and make the shape and components of the worm eggs clearer, 2% eosin reagent dye was added during the testing process. Eosin 2% will produce a red color in the background of the preparation field of view .This study used an experimental method on 3 different treatment variations based on the concentration of water henna leaves (Impatients balsamina L) using distilled water in a brown bottle 20%, 10%, 5%. The results illustrate the variation of Impatients balsamina L. leaf concentration, 20%, 10%, and 5% used as an alternative dye in examining worm eggs. For each treatment modification, there was an apparent but not statistically significant variation in staining quality. The staining effect of water henna leaf juice, produces a contrasting background, allowing the dye to be absorbed by the egg, and highlighting the shape and components of the egg. In the experimental preparations, alternative staining was carried out using squeezed water and looking at the comparison of each concentration.
Co-Authors Adlanta, Vega Sari, Refi Sulistia