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TAHLILAN’S REPERTOIRE IN SEBUAH CERITA TENTANG BID’AH DI DUSUN KAMI Safana, Iftinan Rose Putri
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8 No 1 (2025): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v8i1.29541

Abstract

This research aimed to examine these short stories in order to dissect the themes, characters and plot to reveal the tahlilan repertoire. To achieve this goal, this research used Wolfgang Iser's Aesthetic Response theory. This research was qualitative in nature, the primary data came from the NUonline page and the secondary one in the form related previous texts. The data obtained was analyzed through several stages, namely identification, classification and interpretation. This study identified two key repertoires, namely the repertoire of religious norm, which described the concept of heresy and it's legal basis, and the repertoire of social norm, which explained the negative and positive perspective of tahlilan from two religious groups. Among these, the repertoire of religious norm was the most dominant, as it served as the foundation for the conflicting perspectives in the narrative. This research highlighted how different groups' interpretation of tahlilan based on religious arguments and social traditions, shaping the broader discourse on religious practices in society. 
Profit, Politic, and Ecological Discourse: a Capitalist Environmental Value in Crichton’s State of Fear Safana, Iftinan Rose Putri
British (Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/british.14.1.%p.2025

Abstract

This research critically examines how capitalist environmental values, characterized by profit-driven conservation, political manipulation, and market commodification, are represented in Michael Crichton’s State of Fear. Moreover, this study extends Stern and Dietz’s foundational environmental values framework by introducing new categories that reflect the complexities of environmental discourse in contemporary capitalist societies, providing a nuanced understanding of how ecological concerns are intertwined with economic and political interests. This research uses a qualitative approach based on textual data from the novel State of Fear. Then, the data was analyzed using close reading techniques to find indicators of capitalist environmental values, which were then interpreted using environmental value theory, green capitalism, and classical capitalism. The results of this research show that capitalist environmental values can be expressed through three things. The first is profit-driven conservation, which shows that environmental conservation is carried out only based on economic benefits. The second is the use of political and religious power to obscure the exploitation of the environment and society and build a positive image. The last is the creation and mystification of markets, which reflects how environmental issues are transformed into markets and give rise to products that seem to support environmental morality and build an image that disguises environmental damage.Keywords: Capitalist Environmental Value; Capitalism; Profit, Politics; Ecological Discourse