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Suplementasi Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) pada Pakan Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Total Protein Plasma Kambing Peranakan Boer Sirat, M M P; Ermawati, R; Alfaruq, F F; Setio, S; Qisthon, A
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v7i1.3736

Abstract

Moringa leaves have been used as animal feed to improve ration efficiency, growth performance, reproductive performance, meat and milk production. Moringa leaves contain antioxidant compounds (phenolics and flavonoids) that can reduce oxidative stress. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of adding Moringa oleifera leaf powder to Boer crossbreed goat feed on blood glucose levels and total plasma protein. The study was conducted in June-November 2024 at the PERKASA Boer Goat Group Cattle Pen. The study was conducted experimentally using the Randomized Block Design method with three treatments and three replications. The ration treatments consisted of P0: Basal ration (60% DM cassava leaf silage + 40% DM concentrate); P1: P0 + 5% Moringa oleifera leaf powder from the DM requirement of cassava leaf silage; P2: P0 + 10% Moringa oleifera leaf powder from the DM requirement of cassava leaf silage. The variables in this study were blood glucose levels and total plasma protein of Boer Crossbred goats. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study showed that blood glucose levels in the three treatments were still within the normal range but there was a tendency to increase, namely P0 49.60 mg/dL, in P1 53.60 mg/dL, and P2 45.20 mg/dL; while total plasma protein increased in all three treatments, namely P0 7.42 mg/dL, P1 7.60 mg/dL, and P2 7.24 mg/dL. The conclusion of the research results obtained the best dose of Moringa oleifera leaf powder supplementation in Boer Crossbred goat feed can maintain blood glucose levels within the normal range and increase total plasma protein with the best treatment dose of 95% basal ration + 5% Moringa oleifera leaf powder.
Analisis Kualitas Semen Segar Kambing Persilangan Boer pada Umur Muda dan Dewasa Sirat, M M P; Setio, S; Birawa, F R; Rabbani, R N; Arif, M D; Siswanto, S; Dakhlan, A
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v7i1.4106

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of age on the fresh semen quality of Crossbred Boer Goats at young (8–12 months) and adult (13–16 months) ages. This case study was conducted in July 2024 at Kahfi Farm, located in Fajar Baru Village, Jati Agung District, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province, involving three goats in each age group. The age determination of the goats was based on the replacement of their incisors. Fresh semen collection was performed using artificial vagina specifically designed for goats, in the morning, every four days, with a total of four repetitions. The observed variables included: (1) macroscopic semen quality, comprising color, odor, pH, consistency, and semen volume; and (2) microscopic semen quality, including mass movement and individual sperm motility. Data for each parameter were presented in tables as means and standard deviations (mean±SD) and analyzed quantitatively and descriptively by comparing the data for each variable between the young and adult age groups. The conclusion of this study was the fresh semen quality of Crossbred Boer goats in the adult age group (13–16 months) showed better values compared to the young age group (8–12 months), but the fresh semen from both age groups did not meet the requirements for frozen semen production to be used in artificial insemination