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Climate Politics and Global Governance: Assessing the Role of International Agreements in Environmental Policy-Making MIR AADIL BASHIR
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2795

Abstract

This research paper explores the intricate interplay between climate politics and global governance, focusing specifically on the role of international agreements in shaping environmental policy-making. As climate change transcends national boundaries, it has become a pivotal issue requiring coordinated global action. The study examines the evolution of major climate agreements, such as the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and evaluates their impact on global environmental governance. By analyzing the contributions and limitations of state and non-state actors, global institutions, and multilateral frameworks, the paper highlights both the progress achieved and the persistent challenges in implementing climate commitments. Emphasis is placed on the dynamics between developed and developing nations, issues of climate justice, and the need for equitable, inclusive, and enforceable global mechanisms. The paper concludes by proposing strategic pathways for enhancing international cooperation and effectiveness in climate governance, underscoring the urgency of collective action in the face of escalating environmental threats.
The Impact of Social Media on Political Participation MIR AADIL BASHIR
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i2.2748

Abstract

In recent years, social media has emerged as a transformative force in the political landscape, reshaping the ways in which citizens engage with political processes and express their opinions. This paper explores the multifaceted impact of social media on political participation, particularly in democratic societies. By analyzing existing literature, case studies, and empirical data, the study examines how platforms like Facebook, Twitter (X), and Instagram influence civic engagement, voter turnout, protest mobilization, and the formation of political opinions. The paper finds that while social media significantly enhances access to political information and facilitates civic dialogue, it also raises concerns regarding misinformation, polarization, and echo chambers. The conclusion highlights the dual role of social media as both an enabler and a disruptor of political participation.