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The Influence of Social Comparison and Self-Concept on Social Anxiety in Early Level Students of The Faculty of Psychology X Who Use Social Media Instagram Sulthon, Mohammad; Sovitriana, Rilla
Dinasti Health and Pharmacy Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Dinasti Health and Pharmacy Science (October 2023)
Publisher : Dinasti Research & Yayasan Dharma Indonesia Tercinta (DINASTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dhps.v1i2.1625

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of social comparison and self-concept on social anxiety in early-level students of the Faculty of Psychology UPI Y.A.I who use Instagram social media. Social media is a place to interact with other people and as a means that can be used to express oneself, personal information and vent one's emotions through the internet or social media. The population in this study were undergraduate students of class 2022/2023, 2023/2024 with a total of 189 people. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data collection methods using the Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure (INCOM) social comparison scale, self-concept scale and Social Anxiety Scale for Social Media Users (SAS-SMU) with a Likert scale model. The research results were processed using the JASP version 00.19.00.0 application for Windows. Based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, it shows that there is an influence with a negative direction between social comparison on the social anxiety of students who use Instagram social media, the results of partial hypothesis testing show that there is an influence with a positive direction between self-concept on student social anxiety. The results of simultaneous hypothesis testing show that there is a significant influence between social comparison and self-concept on social anxiety in early level students of the Faculty of Psychology UPI Y.A.I.
Krisis Metodologis Maqasid al-Shari’ah: : Studi Perbandingan Pemikiran al-Syatibi dengan Jasser Auda Sulthon, Mohammad
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 28 No 2 (2025): Al-Qanun, Vol. 28, No. 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2025.28.2.202-217

Abstract

The dynamics of society continue to develop, legal problems thus always accompany it in line with the development of culture, science and technology. The actions of some faqih in responding to contemporary dynamics are often only defensive-apologetic in nature, not solution-oriented and even counterproductive. Actually, the fuqaha are not not doing ujtihad at all, they have done it, but limited to repeated readings of the results of previous ijtihad. And actually what needs to be reconstructed is not Islamic law, but the means of making Islamic law, namely ushul fiqh, in this case maqashid sharia. In the classical era, there was already a theory about maqashid sharia, but it was considered inadequate in terms of methodology. From that the author makes a conclusion about how the thinking of Asy-Syatibi and Jasser Auda in the maqashid syariah? This study uses a qualitative approach. The results show that asy-Syatibi has transformed the maqashid syariah by releasing the maqasid from the material of law to the principles of law, changing the wisdom from behind the rules to the basis of the rules, and induction to the verses of the Qur'an. While the maqashid offered by Jasser Auda is an approach to Islamic philosophy that accumulates in; the cognitive character of the system, the whole system, openness, hierarchical interplay, multidimensionality, and intentionality