MARSILA, SINTA
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ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA, UNI EMIRAT ARAB, DAN SINGAPURA DALAM INOVASI PEMBELAJARAN SAINS Marsila, Sinta; Sosri, Lexa; Rahayu, Putri Wiji; Vreticia, Enjel; Koto, Irwan
TEACHING : Jurnal Inovasi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/teaching.v5i1.4650

Abstract

ABSTRACT Science education markedly improves a nation's competitiveness within the framework of globalization. This study seeks to analyze the differences in science education systems in Indonesia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Singapore, focusing on policy, curriculum, pedagogical methods, and technological integration in education. The research is a descriptive qualitative applying comparative study method. Data was collected through literature review and document analysis from several relevant and reliable sources. The results demonstrate that the three nations utilize significantly different approaches to science education. Indonesia persists in facing challenges regarding the equitable distribution of science laboratory facilities, the training of science instructors, and the integration of technology in scientific education. The UAE has established an education system based on science, technology, and mathematics, employing artificial intelligence-enhanced educational technology and virtual laboratories. Singapore specializes in experiential learning, supported by sophisticated infrastructure and continuous professional development. The success factors for science education are the integration of technology, the improvement of science teacher skills, and the establishment of regulations that support project-based learning. Indonesia can improve the quality of science education by adopting successful strategies from the UAE and Singapore, such as strengthening the function of science laboratories, increasing technological access in schools, and establishing systematic and sustainable training for science instructors. This study's recommendations aim to assist policymakers in enhancing the quality of science education in Indonesia. ABSTRAK Pendidikan sains memainkan peran penting untuk meningkatkan daya saing suatu negara di era globalisasi. Karena pentingnya pendidikan sains, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan sistem pendidikan sains di Indonesia, Uni Emirat Arab (UEA), dan Singapura, yang difokuskan pada aspek kebijakan, kurikulum, metode pembelajaran, serta integrasi teknologi dalam pendidikan. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi komparatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kajian literatur, dan analisis dokumen dari berbagai sumber yang valid dan terpercaya. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa ketiga negara mengimplementasikan pendekatan yang relatip berbeda dalam pendidikan sains. Indonesia menghadapi tantangan dalam pemerataan infrastruktur laboratorium, pelatihan guru, dan integrasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran sain. UEA telah mengadopsi pendidikan berbasis STEM dan teknologi berbasis kecerdasan buatan dan laboratorium virtual. Sedangkan, Singapura unggul dalam pembelajaran berbasis eksperimen, didukung oleh infrastruktur yang lengkap dan pelatihan guru yang berkelanjutan. Faktor-faktor utama keberhasilan pendidikan sains meliputi integrasi teknologi dalam pendidikan, peningkatan kompetensi guru sains, serta kebijakan yang mendukung project-based learning. Indonesia dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan sains dengan mengadopsi praktik baik dalam pembelajaran dari UEA dan Singapura, seperti penguatan fungsi laboratorium sains, peningkatan akses teknologi oleh sekolah-sekolah, dan pelatihan guru sains yang sistematis dan berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pengambil kebijakan dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan sains di Indonesia.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AUGMENTED REALITY-BASED PHYSICS LEARNING USING ASSEMBLR EDU ON STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Marsila, Sinta; Koto, Irwan; Hamdani, Dedy
EduFisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 11 No 1 (2026): EduFisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Volume 11 Nomor 1 April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59052/edufisika.v11i1.53639

Abstract

In order to achieve conceptual understanding rather than rote memorization, students must analyze information, connect multiple representations, and evaluate solutions logically. This is why critical thinking is a fundamental requirement in 21st-century physics education, especially for abstract topics like fluids. The purpose of this study was to determine how well students' critical thinking abilities on fluid issues may be improved by Augmented Reality (AR)-based physics instruction utilizing the Assemblr Edu platform. At a public senior high school in Bengkulu City (N = 78), two Grade XI classes took part in a quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent control group design. There was an experimental group and a control group. An essay-style critical thinking test that was created using Ennis's indicators served as the research tool. Gain scores, normality and homogeneity tests, independent samples t-tests, Cohen's d effect size, and N-gain were used to examine the data. The experimental group received a higher posttest mean score (M = 70.76) than the control group (M = 50.51), indicating a statistically significant difference (p < 0.001) in critical thinking abilities between the two groups. The effect size (d = 1.31) shows that AR-based instruction with Assemblr Edu significantly enhances students' critical thinking abilities. These results imply that incorporating augmented reality (AR) into physics education strengthens attempts to improve students' critical thinking abilities in static fluid issues by enabling more tangible and interactive representations of abstract fluid notions.