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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies
Dwi Winarti, Tutik
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Nurses’ therapeutic communication and its correlation with family anxiety in the intensive care unit setting Dwi Winarti, Tutik; Trigantara, Regista; Fatmawati, Diana Noor
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns135

Abstract

Background: Patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) are often in critical, life-threatening conditions, which are typically sudden and unplanned. This situation can lead to significant anxiety among their family members. Therapeutic communication is one strategy used by nurses to help reduce the anxiety levels of patients’ families.Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between nurses’ therapeutic communication skills and the anxiety levels of patients’ family members in the ICU.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using purposive sampling to select 80 participants. Data were collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and a therapeutic communication questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was performed, and the Spearman Rho test was used to assess correlations, with a significance level set at ? = 0.05. Results: The findings showed that 58 respondents (72.5%) perceived nurses’ therapeutic communication as being in the “good” category, while 52 respondents (65.0%) experienced mild levels of anxiety. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between therapeutic communication and the anxiety levels of patients’ family members, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of r = -0.351.Conclusion: The results indicate that better therapeutic communication by nurses is associated with lower anxiety levels among family members of ICU patients. Therefore, it is recommended that nurses enhance their therapeutic communication techniques to help reduce family members’ anxiety during ICU patient care.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KELUARGA PASIEN DI RUANG INTENSIVE CARE UNIT RSUD Dr. SAIFUL ANWAR MALANG Dwi Winarti, Tutik; Trigantara, Regista; Fatmawati , Diana Noor
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.38173

Abstract

Kondisi pasien yang masuk ruang ICU dalam keadaan kritis, mengancam nyawa, mendadak dan tidak direncanakan, sehingga menyebabkan keluarga pasien nengalami stressor kecemasan. Komunikasi terapeutik merupakan salah satu cara yang dilakukan perawat untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui hubungan antara komunikasi teraputik perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di Ruang Intensive Care Unit di RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Deskriptif analitik cross sectional melibatkan 80 responden diseleksi dengan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner komunikasi terapeutik dan kuesioner kecemasan HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman Rho dengan ? = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 58 responden atau 72,5% melaksanakan komunikasi terapeutik dalam kategori baik dan 52 responden atau 65,0% memiliki kecemasan dalam kategori ringan. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan adanya hubungan antara komunikasi terapeutik dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien dengan nilai p=0,001 atau p<0,05 dan r = -0,351. Disarankan bagi perawat untuk terus meningkatkan komunikasi dan edukasi kepada keluarga pasien melalui Teknik komunikasi terapeutik guna mengurangi beban kecemasan yang dialami selama masa perawatan pasien di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang.
Co-Authors Diana Noor Fatmawati Fatmawati , Diana Noor Trigantara, Regista