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Effect of Magnetic Field on the Properties of Flowing Lubricating Cooling Liquids used in Manufacturing Process Odilov, Erkin; Dilshod, Ma’murjonov; Mardonov, Umidjon
International Journal on Orange Technologies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2021): IJOT
Publisher : Research Parks Publishing LLC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijot.v3i12.2442

Abstract

In this paper, the effect of magnetic field on cooling liquids, which are used in the heat treatment process in manufacturing, was studied. We chose three different lubricating cooling liquids that are commonly used in local manufacturing factories to conduct the experiment. Three main properties of these lubricoolants such as boiling point and kinematic viscosity were analyzed after magnetizing them. The article shows the results of these comparisons and analyze the magnetic field influence on different types of fluids
The Influence of Magnetically Treated Lubricating-cooling Fluids on Turning AISI 1045 Mardonov, Umidjon; Madaminov, Sanjarbek; Jeltukhin, Andrey; Meliboev, Yahyojon
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol. 58 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 58 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2026.58.2.5

Abstract

This study investigates a novel approach for using cutting fluids (CFs) under the influence of a permanent magnetic field during the turning of AISI 1045 steel with an AISI M2 high-speed steel (HSS) tool. Lubricating and cooling capacities are among the most critical characteristics of CFs. This research analyses the effect of magnetically treated CFs on tool wear and machining temperature. Two types of water-based CFs were employed in the experimental investigation: synthetic and emulsion. To assess the impact of magnetically treated CFs on machining performance, the flank wear (VB) of the cutting tool and cutting temperature were examined under four external cutting conditions: dry-machining, conventional flood cooling, and two magnetically treated CF scenarios. The cutting speed (V) was varied from 25 m/min to 60 m/min, while the feed rate and depth of cut were kept constant at 0.45 mm/rev and 1 mm, respectively. Among the four cutting environments tested, the magnetically treated CFs demonstrated superior wear resistance. The results revealed that applying both magnetically treated CFs during turning reduced tool flank wear by 218% and 188% at the highest cutting speed compared with the conventional use of both CF types. Furthermore, the cutting temperature decreased on average by 9% and 8% when using the two magnetically treated CF types, relative to their traditional counterparts.