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Environmental Hygiene and Sanitation Practices Against TB Incidents in the Work Area of Kesamben Health Center, Blitar Regency Lukman Ali Widyantara; Ratna Wardani
Journal of Hospital Management and Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhms.v3i1.81

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis. Indonesia is ranked 3rd largest burden of tuberculosis in the world (8%) after India (27%) and China (9%). The increase in the number of cases in Indonesia continues to increase every year. Although many prevention and management efforts, the spread of tuberculosis bacteria is very easy to spread. This study aims to determine the relationship between hygiene practices and environmental sanitation to the incidence of tuberculosis in the Kesamben Health Center Work Area, Blitar Regency. This study is a quantitative study with a survey design and analytical observation with a retrospective approach (case control). The population of this study was the community in the Kesamben Health Center work area using purposive sampling techniques and 40 respondents were found. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets, analyzed using SPSS with Logistic Regression Test with α = 0.05. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a relationship between hygiene practices and the incidence of tuberculosis with a sig value. 0.005 and there is no relationship between environmental sanitation and TB incidence with a sig. value of 0.121. This is because the habit of implementing cleanliness is not practiced, especially the use of masks which are considered to interfere with breathing when doing activities such as working and other activities. It is hoped that further research can develop research related to TB incidence using other variables such as health services, knowledge, PMO and more variables.
Hygiene and Environmental Sanitation Practices Againts The Incident of Tuberculosis In The Working Area of Kesamben Health Center Blitar District Lukman Ali Widyantara; Ratna Wardani
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v7i2.314

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Indonesia ranks third in the world's tuberculosis burden (8%) after India (27%) and China (9%). The increase in the number of incidents in Indonesia continues to increase every year. Even though there are many prevention and management efforts, the spread of tuberculosis bacteria is very easy. This research aims to determine the relationship between practical hygiene. And environmental sanitation against the incidence of TB in the Kesamben Community Health Center Working Area, Blitar Regency. This research is a quantitative research with a survey and analytical observational design with a retrospective approach (case control). The population of this study was the community in the Kesamben Community Health Center working area using purposive sampling technique and found as many as 40 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets, analyzed using SPSS with Logistic Regression Test with α = 0.05. The statistical test results show that there is a relationship between hygiene practices and the incidence of TB with a sig value. 0.005 and there is no relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of TB with a sig value. 0.121. This is because the habit of practicing cleanliness is not being used, especially the use of masks which are considered to interfere with breathing when carrying out activities such as work and other activities. It is hoped that future research can develop research related to the incidence of TB using other variables, for example health services, knowledge, PMO and more variables.