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EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU MAKAN BAYI DAN BALITA PADA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANAK AIR KOTA PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Kamal Kasra
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.366

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting under five in the working area of the Air Child Health Center in 2020 was 16.3%. This number is the highest compared to all community health centers in Padang City and has not yet reached the national stunting rate target of 14%. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers in the working area of the Air Child Health Center about the eating behavior of infants and toddlers and to improve the skills of cadres to conduct health education. The community empowerment method used is Emotional Demonstration (Emo-Demo) training on infant and toddler eating behavior, which consists of demonstration, practice, discussion, and question and answer. The activity was carried out on Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at the Jazirah Nur Mosque, Padang City. The training was given to 29 participants, consisting of 4 pregnant women, 16 mothers with toddlers, 8 posyandu cadres, and 1 community Health centers officer. The training materials consist of 4 Emo-Demo modules developed by The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), namely: 1) infant and child feeding schedule, 2) mother and child bonding, 3) stacking blocks, and 4) random snacks. The result of the activity in general is an increase in mothers' knowledge of the eating behavior of infants and toddlers. This can be seen from the 5 randomly selected participants who were able to correctly answer the questions from the informants. In addition, there was an increase in the skills of posyandu cadres in implementing the Emo-Demo technique. This can be seen from all cadres who are able to practice Emo-Demo without needing to be guided by a facilitator after the training.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DALAM OPTIMALISASI SKRINING KESEHATAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA SISWA SMAN 8 PADANG Ayulia Fardila Sari ZA; Shelvy Haria Roza
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.663

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cancer are the leading causes of death in Indonesia. Preventive efforts through health screening remain low, especially among adolescents who are increasingly exposed to unhealthy lifestyles. This community service activity aimed to optimize self-screening practices among high school students through health education on NCDs and a simulation of the Mobile JKN application. The program was conducted at SMAN 8 Padang from September 6 to 20, 2024, involving 40 tenth-grade students. The intervention included planning, implementation, and evaluation phases. Activities consisted of health education sessions, distribution of educational materials (leaflets and screening guidebooks), and a simulation of digital self-screening. Evaluation was carried out through oral surveys of five randomly selected students. All students demonstrated an understanding of the material and were able to perform the screening simulation correctly. They also expressed commitment to becoming health ambassadors in their families and communities. This initiative aligns with the Health Belief Model and school-based health promotion approaches, while also supporting Indonesia's national digital health transformation through the SATU SEHAT policy. The activity proved effective in increasing students’ awareness of early detection and prevention of NCDs. It is recommended that this program be replicated in other schools and further developed by involving teachers and providing digital learning media for sustainable impact.