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Analysis of Policies and Regulations on Fire Prevention and Environmental Pollution in the Maritime Sector: A Case Study of the Azalia Tanker Novan Muji Nugroho; K.P. Suharyono S. Hadiningrat; Febri Pramudya Wardani
Jurnal Cakrawala Akademika Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70182/jca.v1i6.332

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of policies and regulations in preventing fires and environmental pollution in the maritime sector, with a focus on the Azalia tanker ship as a case study. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research analyzes international conventions such as MARPOL and SOLAS, as well as national regulations, to assess their implementation on the Azalia tanker. Data were collected through document analysis and semi-structured interviews with crew members, regulators, and other stakeholders. The findings reveal that while the Azalia tanker is equipped with necessary safety and pollution prevention equipment, gaps in compliance persist due to aging infrastructure, limited resources, and insufficient crew training. The study highlights the importance of enhanced monitoring, simplified reporting systems, and regular training programs to improve policy implementation. Additionally, the integration of modern technologies such as AI and IoT is recommended to enhance fire detection and pollution monitoring. The research concludes that collaborative efforts among stakeholders, including shipping companies, regulators, and educational institutions
Effectiveness of Ballast Water Management for Marine Biota Conservation in Indonesia Ridho Apriansyah; K.P. Suharyono S. Hadiningrat; Febri Pramudya Wardani
Jurnal Semesta Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Juni
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/j-sime.v1i4.331

Abstract

 The implementation of ballast water management in Indonesia still faces significant challenges, despite efforts to adopt international standards as regulated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The main challenges include infrastructure limitations, lack of supervision and law enforcement, limited human resources, and high implementation costs. Consequently, the risk of invasive species entering through ballast water remains high and threatens Indonesia's marine ecosystem. To address these issues, strategic measures are needed, such as infrastructure development, strengthening supervision and law enforcement, enhancing human resource capacity through regular training, providing economic incentives, and reinforcing international cooperation. The implementation of these strategies is expected to improve the effectiveness of ballast water management, thereby supporting the preservation of marine ecosystems and the sustainability of Indonesia’s maritime environment.