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The Physics of Climate Change: A Book Review Yasir Arafat
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v6i1.677

Abstract

Climate change is inevitable. It stands as one of the triple planetary crises, along with pollution and biodiversity loss, impacting countries worldwide. People across the globe have a responsibility to achieve Goal 13 of SDGs, which emphasizes the urgency for immediate and concerted efforts to address climate change and its multifaceted consequences (Juniper, 2021). The adverse effects of climate change exacerbate existing issues such as poverty, food insecurity, and public health crises, thereby undermining global progress towards sustainable development. Consequently, this issue has gained significant political and technocratic attention, necessitating coordinated efforts to address its challenges. Significantly, the response to the challenge of climate change is grounded in a robust scientific framework. The 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics reaffirmed the importance of science-based policy by honoring a group of scientists for their groundbreaking research on Earth's climate system. This recognition underscores the irrelevance of the question, "Do you believe in global warming?" (Hegerl, 2022). However, certain individuals still fail to grasp the scientific foundation of climate change, resulting in limited awareness and disregard for the issue. Therefore, mainstreaming the climate change issue needs an approach focused on literacy and science education.
Overcoming Structural Barriers in Shrimp Downstreaming: Toward Sustainable Aquaculture in Sumbawa Island Yasir Arafat; Mustaqim; Irfan Thofiq Firdaus; Lalu Suhaimi; Alfie Fahruz Zubaidah; Rully Puji Agung
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 6 No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v6i2.731

Abstract

This study aims to identify the structural barriers of shrimp downstreaming in Sumbawa Island, Indonesia, from a sustainable aquaculture perspective, highlighting its significance for the environment, economic diversification, and social inclusivity. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of scientific articles and policy documents with two Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) involving 35 participants, and field observations. These data sources were integrated through thematic policy analysis to triangulate insights from literature, lived experience, and empirical realities. The findings reveal that in 2023, Sumbawa accounted for 71.51% of NTB’s shrimp production and 14.78% of national output, equivalent to 139,201 tons. Despite its substantial contribution, the downstream sector remains underdeveloped due to limited cold storage, low adoption of advanced technology, and weak cooperative institutions. Realizing Sumbawa’s potential as a regional hub requires coordinated infrastructure investment, institutional strengthening, and an integrated roadmap with spatial planning that embeds sustainable aquaculture principles. Addressing these structural gaps will not only enhance competitiveness in domestic and export markets but also generate more inclusive benefits for coastal communities, thereby advancing sustainable territorial development.