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All Journal Journal of Social Research Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP)
Fristia Berdian Tamza
Universitas Lampung, Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Penerapan Restoratif Justice Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Overcapacity Lapas M Dafa Pansya Dila; Dona Raisa Monica; Erna Dewi; Eko Raharjo; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Juli - Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i5.2378

Abstract

Overcapacity in correctional institutions (prisons) in Indonesia is a serious problem that affects the physical, mental and social conditions of prisoners and hinders rehabilitation and reintegration functions. This research analyzes the application of restorative justice as an effort to reduce overcapacity in prisons. Normative research methods are used to explore literature from relevant journals, books, websites and official documents. Restorative justice, which emphasizes restoration and reconciliation through dialogue between perpetrators, victims, and the community, offers alternative punishments outside prison such as mediation, community service, and community-based rehabilitation programs. The research results show that restorative justice can reduce the prisoner population, improve the quality of rehabilitation and reintegration, increase victim satisfaction, and create a safer and more humane prison environment. However, the implementation of restorative justice in Indonesia still faces various challenges, including lack of understanding, limited resources, and resistance from prisoners and victims. With more coordinated efforts and adequate support, restorative justice has great potential to bring significant positive change to the penal system in Indonesia.
Law Enforcement Against Human Trafficking: Challenges And Solutions From A Criminal Law Perspective Ika Andri Mellana; Fristia Berdian Tamza; Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i12.2915

Abstract

Human trafficking is a complex transnational crime with widespread impacts on human dignity and worth. In Indonesia, efforts to eradicate TIP are regulated by Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of TIP, which serves as the lex specialis for handling this case. However, reality shows that law enforcement practices regarding TIP still face various challenges. This study aims to analyze the challenges of TIP law enforcement in Indonesia and propose solutions from a criminal law perspective. The method used is normative-juridical legal research. The analysis shows that law enforcement efforts regarding TIP need to be strengthened through the application of maximum criminal sanctions, comprehensive protection for victims, increased capacity of officers, the use of digital technology in investigations, and strengthened international cooperation. With these steps, it is hoped that TIP law enforcement in Indonesia can be more effective in preventing, prosecuting, and breaking the chain of human trafficking crimes.
Co-Authors Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah Dewi, Erna Dona Raisa Monica Eko Raharjo Ika Andri Mellana M Dafa Pansya Dila