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Application of Intermittent Fasting to Changes in Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Hanny Irmaya; Yuli Yanti; Tiara Vionika
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i3.5757

Abstract

Type 2 DM is a metabolic disorder caused by a lack of insulin hormone. (Intermittent Fasting) is an effective method used to help lower and stabilize blood glucose in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. This type of research is a description with a case study approach model. The sample is 2 respondents with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. The application of intermittent fasting diet to respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus obtained different results, where the first respondent was unsuccessful in carrying out the intermittent fasting diet marked by the GDS levels before and after the intervention were still the same, namely 225 mg / dl, while the second respondent had results marked by GDS before the intermittent fasting diet was 220 mg / dl and after the intermittent fasting diet became 202 mg / dl. Conclusion of the intermittent fasting diet can be seen whether or not there is compliance in carrying out intermittent fasting to determine stable blood sugar levels. In the first respondent, there was no effectiveness because they did not comply with the existing rules in carrying out the intermittent fasting diet which resulted in no decrease in blood sugar levels, while for the second respondent there was a decrease in blood sugar levels and had effectiveness in the intermittent fasting diet, if both respondents did it optimally it would cause a decrease in blood sugar levels.
Application of Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response Relaxation to Reduce Pain Intensity in Post-Hemorrhoid Surgery Patients Yuli Yanti; Diah Ayu Kuswaryani; Hanny Irmaya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.5786

Abstract

Hemorrhoids are a condition in which the veins in the rectum and anus become swollen and inflamed, causing discomfort and bleeding. If left untreated, hemorrhoids will protrude permanently (grade IV hemorrhoids) and the only therapy for this condition is hemorrhoidectomy. However, excision after hemorrhoidectomy surgery often causes extreme pain. Based on data from the Ministry of Health in 2018, it is estimated that in 2030 there will be 21.3 million people in Indonesia suffering from hemorrhoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR) to reduce pain intensity after hemorrhoid surgery. This type of research is descriptive with a case study approach model. The sample was 3 respondents after hemorrhoidectomy surgery who experienced severe pain. Data is collected by means of observation and measurement. Analysis is carried out in the form of diagnosis and nursing care. In respondents I, II, III before ASMR therapy, the pain scale felt after hemorrhoid surgery was a scale of 8, with severe pain intensity. Then after being given ASMR therapy for 10 minutes, in respondents I-II, the pain intensity felt was severe in the range (7-8) decreased to moderate pain in the range (4-6). However, in respondent III, the pain intensity was felt to be stable, namely the severe pain scale, there was no decrease in pain intensity. The results of this study can be concluded that ASMR relaxation has significant benefits in reducing post-hemorrhoid surgery pain if it is carried out on people with an open attitude towards ASMR therapy, enjoying the videos provided, full concentration and carried out in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operating Procedure).
The Effect of Uno Block Playing Therapy on Improving Cognitive Function in Elderly People with Dementia Yuli Yanti; Astri Febrina Fatmawati; ST Budi Yuwono
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.1071

Abstract

Elderly individuals with dementia experience a decline in cognitive function, which affects their independence and daily quality of life. Uno Block play therapy is a form of cognitive and social stimulation that involves arranging and moving numbered and colored blocks according to specific rules. This activity stimulates memory, attention, fine motor coordination, and social interaction. This study aims to analyze the effect of Uno Block play therapy on the cognitive function of elderly patients with dementia at PSTW Budi Mulia 3 Jakarta. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group involving 32 elderly participants. They were selected using purposive sampling based on the following inclusion criteria. Participants were divided into an intervention group (n = 16) and a control group (n = 16). Cognitive function was measured using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test for non-normally distributed paired data. The results showed a significant difference in cognitive function scores before and after the intervention in the intervention group (p = 0.005), while no significant difference was observed in the control group (p = 0.157). It can be concluded that Uno Block play therapy has a significant effect on improving the cognitive function of elderly individuals with dementia.