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All Journal Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Kaushik Nag
American University of the Middle East
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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On The Assembly Line Balancing Problem: A Simplified Perspective With The Precedence Matrix Magdy Helal; Kaushik Nag; Rifat Ozdemir
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v6i1.5597

Abstract

The assembly line balancing problem (ALBP) has been an attractive research area for decades; however, the industrial application of the research findings remains limited. This can be attributed to the complexity of solution methods, restrictive assumptions, and the numerous variants of the problem in the real-world settings. This article describes using the precedence matrix as the basis for developing simplified, more practical analysis frameworks for the ALBP. We introduce algorithms to construct the precedence matrix from basic assembly problem data and implement it within a spreadsheet model, and to utilize this matrix in assigning the assembly tasks to workstations while ensuring assignment feasibility. The structure and potential uses of the precedence matrix-based framework are presented in detail. Furthermore, we compare selected line balancing priority rules using the proposed framework to demonstrate its effectiveness. The results suggest that the precedence matrix model is a straightforward, efficient tool for line balancing analysis, that can offer substantial support to both industry practitioners and academic researchers.
Co-Authors Magdy Helal Rifat Ozdemir