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All Journal Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Akhmad Surya Kuncara
Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Optimizing health screening education to prevent the double burden of malnutrition in early childhood educational institutions (ECD) Adi Sucipto; Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas; Yunita Indah Prasetyaningrum; Lala Budi Fitriana; Adams Bagus Pratama; Akhmad Surya Kuncara
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i2.1684

Abstract

Background: Double nutritional burden is a health problem that often occurs in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. A double nutritional burden is characterized by the presence of conditions of undernutrition and overnutrition at the same time in an area. The double nutritional burden is a serious problem that can impact children.s growth, development, and long-term health. The incidence of underweight, overweight, and stunting is still found at 6-10% in EDC Allifa.Objectives: To evaluate the impact of health education as a preventive action to overcome the problem of double nutritional burden on young children at Early Childhood Education Institutions (ECD).Methods: The research method used was a quasi-experimental design with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research was conducted in July 2023 at EDC of Allifa with all 14 EDC teachers. The intervention is in the form of providing health education to EDC  teachers. A paired T-Test was used to know the effectiveness of the education.Results: The average pretest knowledge score was 78,21 while the posttest average was 92,50. The difference in average score before and after providing education is 14,92 with a p-value of 0,001 (CI 95%).Conclusion: There is a significant difference in knowledge scores between before and after being given health education. This shows that the health education provided has had an impact on participants. knowledge, with an increase in knowledge scores.  
ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX, FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE, AND BMI SCORES AS PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE RISK OF DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATIONS Puspita Mardika Sari; Adi Sucipto; Listyana Natalia Retnaningsih; Sulis Mukaryanah Widarti; Dwi Asih Rohmawati; Siti Nurdjanah; Akhmad Surya Kuncara; Anggun Febiyanita
Darussalam Nutrition Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dnj.v8i2.80

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Background: Diabetes has become an important health problem in the world, with prevalence rates increasing throughout the world. Uncontrolled diabetes can have various negative impacts, mainly increasing risk of complications as well as neuropathy and circulation disorders, which can cause various health problems, including diabetic foot wounds and the risk of amputation. Controlling blood sugar levels is one strategy to prevent the risk of complications. Health screening and monitoring can help in preventing and managing complications of uncontrolled diabetes. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the ankle-brachial index (ABI), spontaneous blood sugar levels (GDS), and body mass index (BMI) scores to prevent complications risk of Diabetes Mellitus in people through a health screening program. Method: This research was a cross-sectional approach with an observational design. It was conducted in June 2023 at Posbindu Ngrame, Tamantirto subdistrict, Kasihan district, Bantul regency, Yogyakarta province. The number of respondents in the study were 75 people who were taken by accidental sampling technique. Instruments used for data collection includes ABI questionare, microtoice and body scale for measure IMT, and glucose meter for GDS. Â Results: This study showed that (90.7%) of respondents were female, in the elderly category (41.3%), had primary school education (40%), and were housewives (50.7%). GDS levels were mostly normal (78.7%), BMI category 1 (41.3%), and ABI values were normal category (89.3%). Conclusion: The description of the risks and complications of DM based on GDS and ABI values is mostly normal, while based on BMI values, most are in the 1st-degree obese category.
Co-Authors Adams Bagus Pratama Adi Sucipto, Adi Anggun Febiyanita Desty Ervira Puspaningtyas Dwi Asih Rohmawati Fitriana, Lala Budi Puspita Mardika Sari Retnaningsih, Listyana Natalia Siti Nurdjanah Sulis Mukaryanah Widarti