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All Journal Advances in Healthcare Research
Nur Partiwi
STIKES Salewangang Maros, Indonesia
Health Professions

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Investigate the effectiveness, mechanisms, and scalability of community-based interventions designed to reduce health disparities Nur Partiwi
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v2i1.371

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the effectiveness, mechanisms, and scalability of community-based interventions designed to reduce health disparities in urban populations. Research Design and Methodology: A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating quantitative data from structured surveys and health measurements with qualitative data from in-depth interviews and focus groups. The sample consisted of 300 urban residents, primarily from low-income neighborhoods, and community health workers (CHWs). Findings and Discussion: The findings demonstrate that community-based interventions have a significant impact on improving health outcomes, including better management of chronic diseases, healthier eating habits, and enhanced mental well-being. Community engagement, empowerment, and the utilization of local resources emerged as critical in driving these positive outcomes. The study supports the social determinants of health theory and aligns with previous research while providing new insights into the mechanisms of successful interventions. Stable funding, policy support, and adaptable models were identified as crucial for the scalability and sustainability of these interventions. Implications: The study highlights the importance of integrating Community Health Workers (CHWs) into urban healthcare strategies, expanding community-led nutrition and mental health programs, and securing stable funding and policy support. Despite limitations such as sample size and reliance on self-reported data, the research provides valuable guidance for policymakers and healthcare providers to develop more equitable and effective healthcare systems. Future research should focus on larger, more diverse samples and integrate health technologies to enhance the effectiveness and scalability of interventions.
Impact of obesity, genetic predisposition and comorbidities on pregnancy-related hypertension Nur Partiwi; Rachmi Nurul Hidayat Hafid
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v3i1.413

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the impact of obesity, genetic predisposition, and comorbidities on pregnancy-related hypertension. Given the rising prevalence of maternal obesity and associated metabolic disorders, understanding how these factors contribute to hypertensive complications during pregnancy is crucial for developing effective prevention and management strategies. The study also examines the role of genetic susceptibility and pre-existing medical conditions in exacerbating hypertensive risks, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach in maternal healthcare. Research Design and Methodology: This study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) to synthesize findings from existing research on the relationship between obesity, genetic factors, and comorbidities in relation to pregnancy-related hypertension. Relevant peer-reviewed articles from Elsevier, Emerald, Wiley, and Springer published after 2018 were analyzed to identify key trends, mechanisms, and clinical implications. The review integrates evidence from obstetrics, endocrinology, genetics, and public health to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic. Findings and Discussion: The study reveals that obesity significantly contributes to hypertensive disorders in pregnancy through mechanisms such as endothelial dysfunction, chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, and RAAS activation. Genetic predisposition, particularly polymorphisms in RAAS-related genes (AGT, ACE, AGTR1) and endothelial function genes (eNOS, VEGF), is strongly associated with an increased risk of hypertension. Additionally, pre-existing conditions such as diabetes mellitus, chronic hypertension, kidney disease, and autoimmune disorders further aggravate hypertensive complications. Implications: The findings underscore the importance of early screening programs, personalized treatment approaches, and interdisciplinary prenatal care. Healthcare policymakers should develop standardized guidelines for managing hypertensive pregnancies complicated by obesity and comorbidities. The study highlights the importance of lifestyle interventions, genetic screening, and pharmacological advancements in reducing pregnancy-related hypertension risks and improving maternal-fetal health outcomes.
The Role of Oxytocin Massage in Reducing Stress and Anxiety in Postpartum Mothers Nur Partiwi
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v3i2.486

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore the role of oxytocin massage in reducing stress and anxiety among postpartum mothers while enhancing breastfeeding success. This study investigates the efficacy of oxytocin massage as a non-pharmacological intervention to enhance maternal well-being and lactation outcomes. Research Method: This study employed a systematic literature review (SLR) approach, analyzing peer-reviewed articles published after 2018 from reputable databases, including Elsevier, Emerald, Wiley, and Springer. Inclusion criteria focused on studies examining oxytocin massage and its impact on postpartum stress, anxiety, and breastfeeding success. Data were synthesized and analyzed thematically to identify patterns and gaps in the literature. Results and Discussion: The findings revealed that oxytocin massage significantly reduces postpartum stress and anxiety by stimulating the release of oxytocin, which in turn decreases cortisol levels and promotes relaxation. The oxytocin massage also enhances the milk ejection reflex, thereby facilitating successful breastfeeding. Oxytocin massage emerged as an effective, non-invasive intervention for postpartum care.   Implications: The findings of this study emphasize the importance of incorporating oxytocin massage into standard postpartum care practices, both in clinical settings and at home. Health care providers should be trained to educate mothers about proper massage techniques to ensure optimal benefits.
Co-Authors Rachmi Nurul Hidayat Hafid