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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Mahir Amin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
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TEORI KEADILAN DAN MORALITAS Sufyan Assauri; Mahir Amin; Sri Warjiyati
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.20482

Abstract

This study explores the evolution of legal theory and morality as the foundation for establishing justice within society. Legal theories encompass not only the formal aspects of positive law but also consider social dynamics and the relationship between law and morality. Historically, legal theory originated from theological beliefs, developed through natural law concepts, and culminated in legal positivism emphasizing concrete regulations. Meanwhile, morality is understood as a guide to Identifying what is right or bad in human behavior, and may be objective or subjective depending on its context. The concept of justice, as articulated by thinkers such as Aristotle and Rawls, spans various dimensions, including distributive, corrective, procedural justice, and fairness. Good law should reflect moral values, as sound morality fosters sound laws. Thus, the interplay between law and morality is crucial for achieving justice that is not only normative but also aligned with the dynamics of modern society
Co-Authors Sri Warjiyati Sufyan Assauri