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Ivo Maelina Silitonga
Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Indonesian Methodist University
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analysis Of the Effect Of Profitability And Public Ownership On Firm Value with Firm Size as A Moderating Variable In The Banking Industry Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange In The Period 2019-2022 Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Septony B Siahaan; Ivo Maelina Silitonga; Farida Sagala; Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/38pp9224

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of profitability and public ownership on firm value with firm size as a moderating variable on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this research is secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data analysis method used multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The population of this research consists of 44 banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), with 11 companies selected as samples using purposive sampling method based on specific criteria. The data obtained was then processed using SPSS version 26 analysis tool. The results of the t-test show that profitability variable has a negative but insignificant effect on firm value (PBV), and public ownership variable has a significant negative effect on firm value (PBV). The results of the simultaneous test (F test) show that profitability (ROA) and public ownership (KP) together have a significant effect on price to book value (PBV). The moderation test results indicate that firm size strengthens the effect of profitability on firm value, but is unable to moderate the effect of public ownership on firm value. The results of this study also show that the independent variables are able to explain 31.7% of the PBV variable, while the remaining 68.3% is influenced by other variables outside this research model
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF PROFIT PERSISTENCE AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON PROFIT QUALITY IN COMPANIES IN THE BASIC AND CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES SUB-SECTORS TERDAFTARDI ON PERIOD 2019 – 2023 Wulan Febriyanti Br Ginting; Arthur Simanjuntak; Gracesiela Yosephine Simanjuntak; Lamria Sagala; Ivo Maelina Silitonga
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/sb9nnp96

Abstract

This study was conducted to test and analyze the influence of profit persistence, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership on the quality of corporate profits in the basic and chemical industry subsectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study applies secondary data obtained from financial documents and the company's annual report. The data analysis method applied was multiple linear regression with a sample of 29 companies out of a total of 75 companies that met the research criteria. The analysis was carried out using SPSS version 26. The results of the study showed that profit persistence had a negative and significant impact on the quality of profit, while independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership had a positive and significant impact. The F test shows that all of these variables together affect the quality of profits. However, independent variables only explain 10.2% of profit quality, while the remaining 89.8% are explained by factors outside of this study model. These findings provide a new perspective on how corporate governance and profit persistence affect profit quality, especially in the context of companies in the basic and chemical industries sub-sectors in Indonesia
Co-Authors Arthur Simanjuntak Duma Megaria Elisabeth Farida Sagala Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak Gracesiela Yosephine Simanjuntak Lamria Sagala Septony B Siahaan Wulan Febriyanti Br Ginting