Lira Agusinta
Trisakti Institute of Transportation and Logistics, Jakarta, Indonesia

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The Effect of the Green Shipping Campaign and Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Policy on Electric Vessel Procurement Mediated by Shipowner Perceptions: A Case Study at PT Pertamina Trans Kontinental (2025) Parabil Matagiwa; Lira Agusinta; Juliater Simarmata
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Octob
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5559

Abstract

Maritime transportation activities contribute to Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. IMO adopted MARPOL Annex VI to prevent air pollution from ships. Several countries in the world have initiated the use of electric ships as a form of campaign. The Indonesian government also shows its commitment to reducing GHG emissions and encourages the use of electric transportation in the transportation sector. The government issued various policies supporting the use of electric transportation. However, electric transportation in Indonesia is still dominated by the land sector. The adoption of electric ships for some shipowners is still only a discourse that has not been realized, one of which is PT Pertamina Trans Kontinental (PTK). This study aims to analyze the influence of green shipping campaigns and GHG emission reduction policies on the procurement of electric ships mediated by shipowner perceptions. The method used is mixed methods with PLS-SEM analysis to 97 respondents followed by interviews with 5 informants determined by purposive sampling. The results show that green shipping campaigns have a significant effect on shipowner perceptions, and GHG emission policies have a significant effect on the procurement of electric ships. However, the relationship between green shipping campaigns and ship procurement and GHG reduction policies on perceptions is equally insignificant. Shipowner perceptions significantly mediated the effect of campaigns on electric ship procurement, but not the effect of GHG emission reduction policies. The implementation of electric ships in PTK is hampered by technical, operational, economic, regulatory, and sustainability awareness factors.
The mediating role of crew health in service quality Joanna Gabriella; Edhie Budi Setiawan; Theresye Yoanyta Octora; Amrulloh Ibnu Kholdun; Lira Agusinta
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i4.3410

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the relationship between ship chandler service quality (specifically responsiveness, reliability, and product quality) and crew satisfaction, with crew health as a mediating variable. The research highlights the critical role of ship chandler services in supporting crew well-being, especially when access to essential supplies was restricted. Research Methodology: This quantitative study surveyed 150 crew members from 52 PIS-owned vessels using PMSol services, selected through purposive sampling, and analyzed the data using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Results: The findings reveal that crew satisfaction is significantly influenced by responsiveness, reliability, and product quality. Moreover, crew health acts as a mediating variable, strengthening the impact of service and product quality on satisfaction. High-quality, reliable, and responsive services (both directly and indirectly) enhance crew happiness and well-being. Conclusions: Ship chandler services that are responsive, reliable, and provide high-quality products not only meet logistical needs but also enhance crew well-being and satisfaction. Recognizing crew health as a key factor can help maritime service providers design more human-centered support systems, especially during challenging times like a pandemic. Limitations: The study focuses solely on crew members aboard PIS-owned vessels using PMSol services, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to other companies or contexts. Contribution: Study highlights crew health as key mediator, linking service quality to satisfaction in maritime services.