Anisya Selvia
Program Study of Bachelor of Midwifery and Professional Midwife Education, Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda, Batam City, Riau Islands, Indonesia

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The Relationship of Integrated Antenatal Care (ANC) Examination to The Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam City Suhada Suhada; Anisya Selvia; Dedy Siska
MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/medica.v6i1.248

Abstract

Low birth weight infants (LBW) are infants who weigh less than 2500 grams at birth regardless of the gestation period and can occur in full-term or premature infants. LBW is one of the most common causes of infant mortality in Batam City in 2022. This study aims to determine the relationship of integrated antenatal care examination to the incidence of LBW at Harapan Bunda Hospital Batam in 2023. This type of research uses a retrospective study with secondary data in the form of medical records of laboring mothers in January-October 2023 taken at Harapan Bunda Hospital. The population used in this study were mothers who gave birth to LBW babies. Sampling with total sampling and the number of research samples obtained was 96 samples. Data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that 38 mothers had complete antenatal care who experienced LBW and 58 mothers who had incomplete antenatal care who experienced LBW. There is a relationship between antenatal care and the incidence of low birth weight at Harapan Bunda Hospital Batam in 2023 with a p-value of 0.027. It is expected that health workers and midwives can socialize with the community, especially pregnant women, about the importance of conducting antenatal care visits at least 6 times during pregnancy.
The Effect of Oxytocin Massage on Uterine Involution in Postpartum Women in The Work Area of The Technical Implementation Unit of The Sei Pancur Community Health Center, Batam City 2023 Nalini Julikas; Anisya Selvia; Desi Pramitha Sari
MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/medica.v6i1.249

Abstract

One of the complications of mother partum is the involution process that does not go well, called sub-involution which will cause bleeding and maternal death. One of the efforts that can be used is oxytocin massage. Oxytocin massage is done to stimulate the oxytocin reflex, stimulate uterine contractions, and accelerate uterine involution. This study aims to analyze the effect of oxytocin massage on uterine involution in postpartum mothers in the work area of the Technical Implementation Unit of the Sei Pancur Community Health Center in 2023. This type of research uses Pre-Experimental with One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The research sample amounted to 15 mothers, using an accidental sampling technique. The independent variable is oxytocin massage and the dependent variable is uterine involution. The instruments in this study were operational standards and observation sheets. The results of this study showed that uterine involution before giving oxytocin massage all experienced abnormal uterine involution 15 (100%), after giving oxytocin massage obtained normal involution 11 (73.3%) and abnormal 4 (26.6%). The Wilcoxon statistical test shows that the significant value of p-value = 0.001 < α (0.05) so there is a conclusion that there is an effect of oxytocin massage on uterine involution in postpartum mothers in the work area of the Technical Implementation Unit of the Sei Pancur Community Health Center, Batam City Year 2023.