Muhammad Fajar Afnizar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Correlation Between Self-acceptance and Quality of Life in People with Hypertension Muhammad Fajar Afnizar; Fahrun Nur Rosyid
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21636

Abstract

Low level of self-acceptance and quality of life often be one of the main problem faced by people with hypertension. Changes in many aspects of everyday life lead to the decrease of many physical and mental abilities of patients. Thiese abilities including their ability to cope mentally to their condition which is self-acceptance, and also their ability to adapt their physical conditiona to the new life style after hypertension which is quality of life. This research aims to determine the relationship between the level of self-acceptance and the hypertension sufferer's quality of life in The Kartasura Health Center working area. the research used a cross-sectional correlational analitic design which was carried out at The Kartasura Health Center in the period March - July 2024. The population of this research were 515 hypertension patients. The sample consisted of 215 participants taken through accidental sampling by taking random patients who checked themselves to Kartasura Health Center the days when the research occurred. Data collecting of this research using two kind of questionnaires. Self-acceptance measured through Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ). Hypertension sufferer's quality of life measured through WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire. The results of this research were obtained through univariate and bivariate test. Univariate analysis showed that the majority of people with hypertension had a moderate level of self-acceptance (75.3%) and a moderate level of quality of life (66%). Bivariate analysis correlation test with Spearman Rank showed that there is a significant relationship between the level of self-acceptance and the quality of life of people with hypertension (p-value = 0.000). Policy such as including not only physical but also mental-emotional check up and treatments such as emotional support therapy, behavioral therapy, mental counseling, and in team activities into posyandu and posbindu could be a good step to solve these problems. Keyword: Hypertension, Quality of Life, Self-acceptance
MEWUJUDKAN GENDHIS DI DESA GENENG (GERAKAN EDUKASI DAN DIET HIPERTENSI GIAT SENAM) Moh Zamroji; Muhammad Fajar Afnizar; Cindy Ratna Adella; Diah Ayu Kusuma Wulandari; Intan Prasetyaningrum; Wahida Fitria Fatmasari; Alreda Fitriana; Arum Cahyaningsih; Asti Damaningtyas; Khoirunissa Nadiva Nareswari; Devanda Amelia Prihantika; Shuffah Arsya Azzahra; Farida Nur Isnaeni; Salsabila Purnamasari
Jurnal Berkawan: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2, No. 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/berkawan.v2i2.6071

Abstract

Desa Geneng sendiri memiliki penduduk lansia sebanyak 89 jiwa dan dari screening awal pengecekan tekanan darah di dukuh Kaworan Sari dan Geneng Sari didapatkan 74,16% lansia mengalami tekanan darah tinggi atau Hipertensi. Hipertensi pada lansia di Desa Geneng banyak disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan terkait penyakit hipertensi, pola makan dan gaya hidup yang kurang baik, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait penyakit hipertensi, manajemen pola makan dan kebiasaan hidup agar lebih baik terutama pada lansia. Metode yang diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat meliputi screening hipertensi, penyuluhan kesehatan, dan diskusi interaktif dengan media poster dan leaflet di Posyandu Kaworan Sari pada 4 Juli 2024 dan Posyandu Geneng Sari pada 5 Juli 2024. Sasaran pengabdian adalah masyarakat lansia dengan hipertensi di Desa Geneng. Pre-test dan post-test juga dilakukan untuk mengukur peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat lansia terkait hipertensi. Hasil penyuluhan diketahui terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dengan hasil pengetahuan cukup 85,3% menjadi pengetahuan baik 100%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kadar tekanan darah lansia di Posyandu Kaworan Sari dan Geneng Sari, terdapat 23 (25,8%) lansia yang memiliki tensi dengan kadar yang normal dan 66 (74,2%) lansia dengan kadar tensi tinggi. Program kerja GENDHIS (Gerakan Edukasi dan Diet Hipertensi Giat Senam) adalah program kerja mahasiswa KKN mengenai penjelasan hipertensi, diet hipertensi dan senam hipertensi yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa KKN dalam rangka untuk mengukur pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hipertensi. Agar pihak puskesmas dapat melaksanakan penyuluhan, kolaborasi gizi, promosi kesehatan dan kunjungan rumah ke rumah agar masyarakat memiliki kemampuan untuk mencegah hipertensi.