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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan
Muhammad Farhan Fadhillah
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI KRIMINALITAS DI JAWA TENGAH: ANALISIS EKONOMETRIKA SPASIAL Muhammad Farhan Fadhillah; Diah Setyorini Gunawan; Bambang Bambang
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2025): Vol. 18, No. 1, FEBRUARI 2025 (pp.1-149)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2025.v18.i01.P05

Abstract

Several previous studies have proven that low socio-economic factors are the causes of crime. Central Java is a province with a fairly low level of socio-economic welfare. However, this province is also one of the provinces with the lowest crime rate in Indonesia. This research aims to prove the socio-economic factors including poverty, education, unemployment, income per capita, and area effect on the total crime in all districts of Central Java. This research is a quantitative research using the panel data from 35 districts of Central Java in the period of 2018-2022. The data was analyzed using spatial econometric methods with a panel data approach. Based on the results of Spatial Auto Regressive (SAR) with Fixed Effect Model (FEM) shows that education and income per capita have significant negative impact on crime. Keywords: Econometrics, Crime, Spatial Classification JEL: C49, K42, R12
Co-Authors bambang bambang Diah Setyorini Gunawan